German submarine U-745

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Career (Nazi Germany)
Name: U-745
Ordered: 5 June 1941
Builder: F Schichau GmbH, Danzig
Laid down: 8 July 1942
Launched: April 16, 1943
Commissioned: 19 June 1943
Fate: Lost at sea on 30 January 1945 off the Gulf of Finland
General characteristics
Type: Type VIIC submarine
Displacement: 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length: 67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beam: 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: 2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296
Speed: 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range: 15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth: 230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement: 44–52 officers & ratings
Armament: 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
14 × torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun (220 rounds)
Various AA guns

German submarine U-745 was a Type VIIC U-Boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II, and which was lost at sea on 30 January 1945.

U-745 was launched on 16 April 1943, under the command of Wilhelm von Trotha, who would remain its commanding officer for its entire service. U-745 had a crew of 45. She undertook four patrols during her service, and sank one allied auxiliary ship (the Soviet minesweeping trawler T-45 Antikajnen (No 48) and one allied warship (the Soviet fleet minesweeper T-76 Korall).

On January 30, 1945, she was lost with all hands in the Gulf of Finland, possibly having struck a German mine although it is also believed that it was sunk by a mine laid by the Finnish Minelayer Louhi. Wilhelm von Trotha's body was later found near Foglo, Finland, and was buried three days later. No other bodies were recovered. Unlike most U-Boats, which suffered casualties during the course of service due to accidents or other causes, U-745 suffered no casualties at all until the time of her disappearance.

References

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