German submarine U-714

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Career
Name: U-714
Ordered: 7 December 1940
Builder: HC Stülcken & Sohn, Hamburg
Laid down: 29 December 1941
Launched: 13 November 1942
Commissioned: 10 February 1943
Fate: Sunk 14 March 1945 near Eyemouth, Firth of Forth. 50 dead.
General characteristics
Type: Type VIIC submarine
Displacement: 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length: 67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beam: 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: 2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × GL RP 137/c electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296
Speed: 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range: 15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 kn (19 km/h) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h) submerged
Test depth: 230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement: 44–52 officers & ratings
Armament: 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
14 × torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun (220 rounds)
Various AA guns
Service record
Commanders: Hans-Joachim Schwebcke
Victories: 1 ship sunk; 1 auxiliary ship sunk

German submarine U-714 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built for service during World War II. She was laid down on 29 December 1941 by HC Stulcken at Hamburg and commissioned on 10 February 1943. She was commanded throughout her career by Hans-Joachim Schwebcke.

Fate

She was sunk 14 March 1945 near Eyemouth in the Firth of Forth at position 55.57N, 01.57W by depth charges from the South African frigate HMSAS Natal. HMS Wivern was granted a share of the credit for this kill as well. She had a complement of 50 crew, and was lost with all hands.

The wreck was identified in 2007 by nautical archaeologist Innes McCartney. She was designated as a protected place under the Protection of Military Remains Act 1986 in 2008.

References

Bibliography

  • Innes McCartney (2002). Lost Patrols: Submarine Wrecks of the English Channel. 

External links

Coordinates: 55°34′N 1°34′W / 55.57°N 01.57°W / 55.57; -01.57


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