German submarine U-597

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Career
Name: U-597
Ordered: 16 January 1940
Builder: Blohm & Voss, Hamburg
Yard number: 573
Laid down: 13 January 1941
Launched: 1 October 1941
Commissioned: 20 November 1941
Fate: Sunk southwest of Iceland by a British aircraft, October 1942[1]
General characteristics
Type: Type VIIC submarine
Displacement: 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length: 67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beam: 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: 2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296.
Speed: 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range: 15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth: 230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement: 44–52 officers and ratings
Armament: 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four bow, one stern)
14 × G7e torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun (220 rounds)
Various AA guns
Service record[2]
Part of: 8th U-boat Flotilla
(20 November 194130 June 1942)
1st U-boat Flotilla
(1 July12 October 1942)
Commanders: Krvkpt. Eberhard Bobst
(20 November 194112 October 1942)
Operations: 1st patrol:
27 June16 August 1942
2nd patrol:
16 September12 October 1942
Victories: None

German submarine U-597 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

She was a member of eight wolfpacks, carried out two patrols but sank no ships.

She was sunk southwest of Iceland by a British aircraft, in October 1942.

Service history

The submarine was laid down on 13 January 1941 at Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as 'werk' 573, launched on 1 October and commissioned on 20 November under the command of kapitänleutnant Eberhard Bopst.

She served with the 8th U-boat Flotilla from 20 November 1941 for training and the 1st flotilla from 1 July 1942 for operations.

1st patrol

U-597 departed Kiel on 12 October 1942 and headed for the Atlantic Ocean. Her route took her through the 'gap' between Iceland and the Faroe Islands toward Newfoundland[3]

She arrived in Brest in occupied France on 16 August.

2nd patrol and loss

She departed Brest on 16 September and was sunk less than a month later on 12 October by depth charges dropped by a British B-24 Liberator of No. 120 Squadron RAF.

Forty-nine men died in U-597; there were no survivors.

References

Notes

  1. Kemp, Paul: U-Boats Destroyed - German Submarine Losses in the World Wars, 1997, Arms & Armour, ISBN 1-85409-515-3, p. 92
  2. "The Type VIIC boat U-597 - German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 14 October 2012. 
  3. The Times Atlas of the World - Third edition, revised 1995, ISBN 0 7230 0809 4, p. 55

External links


See also

List of German submarines


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