German submarine U-266

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U-266
Career
Ordered: 15 August 1940
Builder: Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft, Bremen
Yard number: 31
Laid down: 1 August 1941
Launched: 11 May 1942
Commissioned: 24 June 1942
Fate: Sunk, May 1943
General characteristics
Type: Type VIIC submarine
Displacement: 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length: 67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beam: 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsion: 2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296.
Speed: 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range: 15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth: 230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement: 44–52 officers and ratings
Armament: 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four bow, one stern)
14 × G7e torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun (220 rounds)
Various AA guns
Service record[1][2]
Part of: 8th U-boat Flotilla
(24 June – 31 December 1942)
7th U-boat Flotilla
(1 January 1942 – 15 May 1943)
Commanders: Oberleutnant zur See Hannes Leinemann
(24 June 1942 – 11 September 1942)
(1943 – 20 January 1944)
Kapitänleutnant Ralf von Jessen
12 September 1942 – 15 May 1943
Operations: Two patrols:
22 December 1942 – 17 February 1943
14 March – 15 May 1943
Victories: Four ships sunk, 16,089 GRT

German submarine U-266 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 1 August 1941 at Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft in Bremen as yard number 31. She was launched on 11 May 1942 and commissioned on 24 June under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Hannes Leinemann.[1]

In two patrols, she sank four ships of 16,089 GRT. She was a member of five wolf packs.

She was sunk in May 1943 in mid-Atlantic by a British aircraft.[3]

Service history

After training with the 8th U-boat Flotilla, the boat became operational on 1 January 1943 when she was transferred to the 7th flotilla.

1st patrol

U-266's first patrol began when she departed Kiel on 22 December 1942. She entered the Atlantic Ocean after negotiating the 'gap' between Iceland and the Faroe Islands. She sank Polyktor on 6 February 1943. She then docked at the French Atlantic port of St. Nazaire on the 17th.

2nd patrol and loss

The boat departed St. Nazaire on 14 March 1943 for the mid-Atlantic once more. On 5 May, she sank Bonde, Gharinda and Selvistan.

The boat was sunk on 15 May by a British Handley Page Halifax of No. 58 Squadron RAF. Forty-seven men died; there were no survivors.

Previously recorded fate

U-266 had been thought to have been sunk on 14 May 1943 by a British B-24 Liberator of 86 squadron.[citation needed]

Summary of Raiding Career

Date Ship Name Nationality Displacement Fate[4]
6 February 1943 Polyktor  Greece 4,077 Sunk
5 May 1943 Bonde  Norway 1,570 Sunk
5 May 1943 Gharinda  United Kingdom 5,036 Sunk
5 May 1943 Selvistan  United Kingdom 5,136 Sunk

See also

  • List of German U-boats

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "U-266". uboat.net. Retrieved 2012-08-02. 
  2. "Patrols by U-266". uboat.net. Retrieved 2012-08-02. 
  3. Kemp, Paul (1997). U-Boats Destroyed - German Submarine Losses in the World Wars. Arms & Armour. p. 117. ISBN 1-85409-515-3. 
  4. "Ships hit by U-266". Retrieved 2012-12-11. 

External links


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