Georg Mayer-Marton
Georg Mayer-Marton (3 June 1897 – 8 August 1960) was a significant figure in Viennese art between the First and Second World Wars [1] working in oil, watercolour and graphics. Following his forced emigration to England in 1938, he continued to paint in watercolour and oil. He pioneered the technique of Byzantine mosaic in the U.K.
Biography
Mayer-Marton was born in Győr, Hungary in 1897, and grew up during the final years of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He studied art at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. He settled in Vienna, and in 1927 became Secretary, later Vice-President, of the leading progressive society of Viennese artists, the Hagenbund. In 1928 he provided illustrations in the Chinese style for "Der Kreidekreis" ("the Circle of Chalk") by Klabund and submitted paintings to the art competitions at the 1928 Summer Olympics, but did not win a medal.
In 1938 following the Anschluss of Austria and the enactment of Hitler’s Nuremberg laws, he and his wife fled to England. In 1940, during the London Blitz, his studio home in St John’s Wood was burnt by an incendiary bomb. The majority of his life's work and personal possessions was destroyed. He was not in a position to paint in oil again until 1948.
In 1952, he took up the post of Senior Lecturer in the department of painting at the Liverpool College of Art. He executed a number of mosaic commissions from the Roman Catholic Church, decorating schools and churches in the North West of England, including the Pentecost mosaic, now in the Liverpool Metropolitan Cathedral.
He died from leukemia in Liverpool, England in August 1960, leaving several of his mosaic designs unfinished.
Exhibitions
(Selected)
- Memorial Exhibition, 1960, Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool
- Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool, 1976
- Hagenbund, Historisches Museum der Stadt Wien, 1978
- Die uns verließen, Österreichische Galerie, Vienna, 1980
- Retrospective, Österreichische Galerie, Vienna 1986
- Art in Exile, Berlin, London, Vienna, 1985/86
- Centenary Exhibition, Györ, 1997
- "Unspeakable” - Imperial War Museum, London, 2008
- Forced Journeys: Artists in Exile in Britain c 1933 – 45, Ben Uri Gallery London, 2009
Bibliography
- Austrian National Gallery - Georg Mayer-Marton Retrospective Catalogue, 1986
- “The Hagenbund - The Lost Modernists” Oesterreichische Galerie, 1993
- George Mayer-Marton Memorial Exhibition Catalogue, 1997
External links
Georg Mayer-Marton homepage
Imperial War Museum - "Unspeakable" exhibition
- Biographical details on Georg Mayer-Marton (German)
- Georg Mayer-Marton's profile at Sports Reference.com
References
- ↑ Regine Schmidt, Catalogue to the Retrospective of G Mayer-Marton, 1897 - 1960 ; Unteres Schloß Belvedere, Wien, 19. November bis 21. December 1986
- Regine Schmidt, 1986, Catalogue to the Retrospective of G Mayer-Marton, Austrian National Gallery, 1897–1960 ; Unteres Schloß Belvedere, Vienna, 19. November - 21. December 1986
|