Gary Kremen
Gary Kremen (born 1963) is the entrepreneur who invented Online Dating, founded the personals site match.com, was the first registrant of Sex.com, as well as founding Clean Power Finance.
Born in the Chicago area, he graduated Niles West High School in 1981, then graduated with bachelor's degrees in both electrical engineering and computer science from Northwestern University in 1985, and an MBA from Stanford University in 1989.[1][2]
Kremen launched software firm Los Altos Technology and headed the company until late 1992.[3]
In 1993, Kremen founded Electric Classifieds, Inc. the first company to bring classified advertising to the internet. Funded by private investors in November 1994, he launched the online personals service match.com in April 1995.[3] After troubles with venture capitalists over his insistence that the Company serve profitable alternative market segments including the LGBT market, he left match.com in March 1996, remaining on the board of Electric Classifieds. Over Kremen's objections, match.com was sold to Cendant Corporation for $7 million in 1998,[3] and sold by Cendant to Ticketmaster a year and a half later for $50 million.[4]
From 1995 to 1996, Kremen founded and served as president of NetAngels.com, Inc., an internet profiling and personalization company[2] that suggested web sites to users. He left when NetAngels merged with Boston personalization software firm Firefly Network, Inc.[3] in 1997,[5] and Firefly was sold to Microsoft in 1998 in a reported $40 million deal.[6]
In 1999, he was listed as an equity-holding officer or director of Brightcube Inc.[2]
Kremen is credited as a primary inventor on a 1995-filed patent for dynamic web pages, US patent number 5,706,434,[7] which he later sold for over $1,250,000.[8] Additionally Kremen holds two other patents in financial-related systems management: United States Patent number 7,698,219;[9] and United States Patent number 7,890,436[10]
A 2007 New York Times article on "millionaires who don't feel rich" reported that Kremen estimated his net worth at $10 million.[11]
Kremen currently resides in the San Francisco Bay Area. He is the founder of residential solar financing start-up Clean Power Finance, Inc. which raised $6.9m from investors in January 2010,[12] $25m from Kleiner Perkins, $75m from Google [13] in September 2011,[14] and an additional $42m from utility investors such as Duke Energy[15][16]
He is also Founder and Chairman of Sociogramics, a financial services company which focuses on bringing credit to the underbanked having raised seed capital from Tugboat Ventures, Harmony Venture Partners, Trinity Ventures, Greylock Partners, Claremont Creek Ventures, and QED Investors.[17]
Since 1993, Kremen has been a Private and Angel Investor in over 50 companies (individually or through venture capital funds) of which several have either gone public or have had liquidity events. Kremen is the founding investor and also a board member of CrowdFlower[18] and WaterSmart Software[19] and CapGain Solutions.[20] He is an elected board member, and currently President of the Purissima Hills Water District[21] as well as involved with local non profit organizations.[22][23] He is also a co-founder of Menlo Incubator, which is an early-stage startup program that focuses heavily on mentorship.[24][25]
Kremen was appointed to the Proposition 39 (2012) Citizens Oversight Board by California State Controller John Chiang (California politician) in January 2014.[26]
Sex.com saga
Kremen first registered the domain name sex.com in 1994[27] as well as jobs.com, Housing.com, and autos.com.[1]
In 1996, Stephen M. Cohen contacted Network Solutions and fraudulently had the domain transferred to his name.
Kremen took the matter to the courts where he struggled to make a case, on limited resources, against Cohen's multi-million dollar pornography empire.
In the meantime, however, Cohen had profited vastly through the property and Kremen tried to wrest back some of these profits through further court action. He was awarded a judgment of $65 million against Cohen, but Cohen fled to Mexico and moved the money offshore. Kremen did successfully obtain Cohen's Rancho Santa Fe mansion, where Kremen relocated to after the court case resolved. Kremen also successfully litigated against Network Solutions.[28][29]
On October 28, 2005, the Los Angeles Times reported that Cohen had been arrested in Mexico and turned over to US authorities.[30]
Kremen sold sex.com in 2006 to Boston-based Escom LLC for $15 million in cash and stock,[31] and sold sex.net for $454,500 later that year.[32][33]
External links
- Gary Kremen's Home Page
- Gary Kremen's current position as CEO of Clean Power Finance
- An archive of articles on the Sex.com case
- Wired article on Match.Com and Gary Kremen
- 1997 Forbes Article on Gary Kremen
- "Sex.com" news article on the court case - The Guardian Newspaper'
- News article on Kremen's sale
- DNJournal: The Continuing Saga of Gary Kremen and Sex.com
- The Prisoner of Sex.Com
- The Sex.Com Chronicles, A White-Hat Lawyer's Journey to the Dark Side of the Internet
- OPW - Interview with Gary Kremen, January 2012
References
- ↑ Showley, Roger M. Web site founder adjusts to life in Rancho Santa Fe. SignOnSanDiego.com, 2004-05-24. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Brightcube Inc, 10SB12G, On 7/13/99 SECInfo.com, 1999-07-13. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Angwin, Julia. "Love's labor lost: Online matchmaker still seeks love, money." San Francisco Chronicle, via sfgate.com, 1998-02-12. Retrieved on 2007-08-13.
- ↑ O'Brien, Chris. "The Prisoner of Sex.com." Wired, via wired.com, August 2003. Retrieved on 2007-08-13.
- ↑ Ginsberg, Steve. "Perfect match: Wheeler-dealer, investment bank aim cash at 'Net." San Francisco Business Times, via bizjournals.com, 1997-01-19. Retrieved on 2007-08-13.
- ↑ Luening, Erich. "Microsoft to buy Firefly." CNET News.com, 1998-04-09. Retrieved on 2007-08-13.
- ↑ United States Patent 5706434 United States Patent and Trademark Office, 1998-01-06. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ http://www.mikeford.com/?m=200702
- ↑ United States Patent number 7,698,219 Issued April 13, 2010: Methods, systems and agreements for increasing the likelihood of repayments under a financing agreement for renewable energy equipment.
- ↑ United States Patent number 7,890,436 Issued February 15, 2011: Billing and payment methods and systems enabling consumer premises equipment.
- ↑ Rivlin, Gary. In Silicon Valley, Millionaires Who Don’t Feel Rich New York Times, 2007-08-05. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ Greentech Media, Retrieved on 2009-01-05
- ↑ Google invests $75M into Clean Power Finance solar fund
- ↑ Google Invests $75 Million in Home Solar Venture
- ↑ http://venturebeat.com/2013/04/08/clean-power-finance-drinks-37m-to-cure-solar-hardware-hangovers/
- ↑ http://www.cleanpowerfinance.com/about-us/media-center/press-release/clean-power-finance-announces-growth-equity-investment-from-duke-energy-helps-sepa-educate-utilities-about-distributed-solar/
- ↑ http://blogs.wsj.com/venturecapital/2012/02/24/gary-kremens-new-venture-sociogramics-raises-2m-to-make-banking-human-again/
- ↑ http://techcrunch.com/2012/03/22/crowdflower-lukas-biewald-returns/
- ↑ http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20130827005518/en/WaterSmart®-Closes-4.5M-Series
- ↑ https://angel.co/capgain-solutions
- ↑ http://www.purissimawater.org/directors/garykremen.html
- ↑ http://www.marketwatch.com/story/imagine-h2o-names-winners-of-consumer-innovations-prize-2013-03-19
- ↑ http://www.mercurynews.com/opinion/ci_23493614/sam-liccardo-and-gary-kremen-netroots-nation-can
- ↑ http://www.physicventures.com/news/watersmart-software-taps-seed-funding
- ↑ http://www.chicagobusiness.com/article/20130507/BLOGS11/130509847/from-sex-to-solar-panels-match-com-founder-will-tell-all-at-northwestern
- ↑ http://www.sco.ca.gov/eo_pressrel_14513.html
- ↑ http://www.forbes.com/2000/02/07/feat.html
- ↑ Kozinski, Alex. United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 01-15899 D.C. No. CV-98-20718-JW Opinion Findlaw, 2003-07-25. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ http://www.issuesininternetlaw.com/cases/kremen.html
- ↑ McCarthy, Kieren. Sex.com thief arrested The Register, 2005-10-28. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ Sex.com Sold for $12M Foxnews.com, 2006-01-24. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ Jackson, Ron. Be Careful what You Wish For: The Continuing Saga of Gary Kremen and Sex.com DNJournal.com, March, 2006. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
- ↑ Jackson, Ron. Diamond.com Shines Bright After Selling for $7.5 Million in One of the Biggest Domain Deals Ever Reported DNJournal.com, 2006-05-23. Retrieved on 2007-08-08.
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