GRB10
Growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 also known as insulin receptor-binding protein Grb-IR is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRB10 gene.[1][2][3][4]
Function
The product of this gene belongs to a small family of adapter proteins that are known to interact with a number of receptor tyrosine kinases and signaling molecules. This gene encodes a growth factor receptor-binding protein that interacts with insulin receptors and insulin-like growth-factor receptors (e.g., IGF1R and IGF2R). Overexpression of some isoforms of the encoded protein inhibits tyrosine kinase activity and results in growth suppression. This gene is imprinted in a highly isoform- and tissue-specific manner. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[1]
Animal studies
Mice whose paternally inherited Grb10 gene is inactivated are more aggressive while those whose maternally inherited allele is inactivated exhibit foetal overgrowth and are significantly bigger than wild-type litter-mates.[5]
Interactions
GRB10 has been shown to interact with
- Abl gene,[6][7]
- BCR gene,[6]
- C-Raf,[8][9]
- c-Kit,[10]
- Insulin receptor,[7][11][12][13][14]
- Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor,[14][15][16][17]
- MAP2K1,[9] and
- RET proto-oncogene.[18]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: GRB10 growth factor receptor-bound protein 10".
- ↑ Jerome CA, Scherer SW, Tsui LC, Gietz RD, Triggs-Raine B (February 1997). "Assignment of growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 (GRB10) to human chromosome 7p11.2-p12". Genomics 40 (1): 215–6. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.4535. PMID 9070953.
- ↑ Dong LQ, Du H, Porter SG, Kolakowski LF, Lee AV, Mandarino LJ, Fan J, Yee D, Liu F, Mandarino J (November 1997). "Cloning, chromosome localization, expression, and characterization of an Src homology 2 and pleckstrin homology domain-containing insulin receptor binding protein hGrb10gamma". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (46): 29104–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.46.29104. PMID 9360986.
- ↑ Monk D, Arnaud P, Frost J, Hills FA, Stanier P, Feil R, Moore GE (August 2009). "Reciprocal imprinting of human GRB10 in placental trophoblast and brain: evolutionary conservation of reversed allelic expression". Hum. Mol. Genet. 18 (16): 3066–74. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddp248. PMID 19487367.
- ↑ Garfield AS, Cowley M, Smith FM, Moorwood K, Stewart-Cox JE, Gilroy K, Baker S, Xia J, Dalley JW, Hurst LD, Wilkinson LS, Isles AR, Ward A (2011). "Distinct physiological and behavioural functions for parental alleles of imprinted Grb10". Nature 469 (7331): 534–538. Bibcode:2011Natur.469..534G. doi:10.1038/nature09651. PMC 3031026. PMID 21270893. Lay summary – New York Times.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Bai, R Y; Jahn T, Schrem S, Munzert G, Weidner K M, Wang J Y, Duyster J (Aug 1998). "The SH2-containing adapter protein GRB10 interacts with BCR-ABL". Oncogene 17 (8): 941–8. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202024. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 9747873.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Frantz, J D; Giorgetti-Peraldi S, Ottinger E A, Shoelson S E (Jan 1997). "Human GRB-IRbeta/GRB10. Splice variants of an insulin and growth factor receptor-binding protein with PH and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2659–67. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2659. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9006901.
- ↑ Nantel, A; Huber M, Thomas D Y (Dec 1999). "Localization of endogenous Grb10 to the mitochondria and its interaction with the mitochondrial-associated Raf-1 pool". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (50): 35719–24. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.50.35719. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10585452.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Nantel, A; Mohammad-Ali K, Sherk J, Posner B I, Thomas D Y (Apr 1998). "Interaction of the Grb10 adapter protein with the Raf1 and MEK1 kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (17): 10475–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.17.10475. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9553107.
- ↑ Jahn, Thomas; Seipel Petra, Urschel Susanne, Peschel Christian, Duyster Justus (Feb 2002). "Role for the adaptor protein Grb10 in the activation of Akt". Mol. Cell. Biol. 22 (4): 979–91. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.4.979-991.2002. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 134632. PMID 11809791.
- ↑ Langlais, P; Dong L Q, Hu D, Liu F (Jun 2000). "Identification of Grb10 as a direct substrate for members of the Src tyrosine kinase family". Oncogene 19 (25): 2895–903. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203616. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 10871840.
- ↑ Hansen, H; Svensson U, Zhu J, Laviola L, Giorgino F, Wolf G, Smith R J, Riedel H (Apr 1996). "Interaction between the Grb10 SH2 domain and the insulin receptor carboxyl terminus". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (15): 8882–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.15.8882. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 8621530.
- ↑ Liu, F; Roth R A (Oct 1995). "Grb-IR: a SH2-domain-containing protein that binds to the insulin receptor and inhibits its function". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (22): 10287–91. Bibcode:1995PNAS...9210287L. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.22.10287. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 40781. PMID 7479769.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 He, W; Rose D W, Olefsky J M, Gustafson T A (Mar 1998). "Grb10 interacts differentially with the insulin receptor, insulin-like growth factor I receptor, and epidermal growth factor receptor via the Grb10 Src homology 2 (SH2) domain and a second novel domain located between the pleckstrin homology and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (12): 6860–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.12.6860. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9506989.
- ↑ Vecchione, Andrea; Marchese Adriano, Henry Pauline, Rotin Daniela, Morrione Andrea (May 2003). "The Grb10/Nedd4 complex regulates ligand-induced ubiquitination and stability of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor". Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 (9): 3363–72. doi:10.1128/MCB.23.9.3363-3372.2003. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 153198. PMID 12697834.
- ↑ Dey, B R; Frick K, Lopaczynski W, Nissley S P, Furlanetto R W (Jun 1996). "Evidence for the direct interaction of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor with IRS-1, Shc, and Grb10". Mol. Endocrinol. 10 (6): 631–41. doi:10.1210/me.10.6.631. ISSN 0888-8809. PMID 8776723.
- ↑ Morrione, A; Valentinis B, Li S, Ooi J Y, Margolis B, Baserga R (Jul 1996). "Grb10: A new substrate of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor". Cancer Res. 56 (14): 3165–7. ISSN 0008-5472. PMID 8764099.
- ↑ Pandey, A; Duan H, Di Fiore P P, Dixit V M (Sep 1995). "The Ret receptor protein tyrosine kinase associates with the SH2-containing adapter protein Grb10". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (37): 21461–3. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.37.21461. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 7665556.
Further reading
- Ramírez-Dueñas ML, Medina C, Ocampo-Campos R, Rivera H (1992). "Severe Silver-Russell syndrome and translocation (17;20) (q25;q13)". Clin. Genet. 41 (1): 51–3. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1992.tb03630.x. PMID 1633648.
- Liu F, Roth RA (1995). "Grb-IR: a SH2-domain-containing protein that binds to the insulin receptor and inhibits its function". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (22): 10287–91. Bibcode:1995PNAS...9210287L. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.22.10287. PMC 40781. PMID 7479769.
- Pandey A, Duan H, Di Fiore PP, Dixit VM (1995). "The Ret receptor protein tyrosine kinase associates with the SH2-containing adapter protein Grb10". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (37): 21461–3. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.37.21461. PMID 7665556.
- Midro AT, Debek K, Sawicka A, et al. (1993). "Second observation of Silver-Russel syndrome in a carrier of a reciprocal translocation with one breakpoint at site 17q25". Clin. Genet. 44 (1): 53–5. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb03845.x. PMID 8403458.
- Hansen H, Svensson U, Zhu J, et al. (1996). "Interaction between the Grb10 SH2 domain and the insulin receptor carboxyl terminus". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (15): 8882–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.15.8882. PMID 8621530.
- Morrione A, Valentinis B, Li S, et al. (1996). "Grb10: A new substrate of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor". Cancer Res. 56 (14): 3165–7. PMID 8764099.
- O'Neill TJ, Rose DW, Pillay TS, et al. (1996). "Interaction of a GRB-IR splice variant (a human GRB10 homolog) with the insulin and insulin-like growth factor I receptors. Evidence for a role in mitogenic signaling". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (37): 22506–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.37.22506. PMID 8798417.
- Stein E, Cerretti DP, Daniel TO (1996). "Ligand activation of ELK receptor tyrosine kinase promotes its association with Grb10 and Grb2 in vascular endothelial cells". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (38): 23588–93. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.38.23588. PMID 8798570.
- Frantz JD, Giorgetti-Peraldi S, Ottinger EA, Shoelson SE (1997). "Human GRB-IRbeta/GRB10. Splice variants of an insulin and growth factor receptor-binding protein with PH and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2659–67. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2659. PMID 9006901.
- Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K, et al. (1997). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain". DNA Res. 3 (5): 321–9, 341–54. doi:10.1093/dnares/3.5.321. PMID 9039502.
- He W, Rose DW, Olefsky JM, Gustafson TA (1998). "Grb10 interacts differentially with the insulin receptor, insulin-like growth factor I receptor, and epidermal growth factor receptor via the Grb10 Src homology 2 (SH2) domain and a second novel domain located between the pleckstrin homology and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (12): 6860–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.12.6860. PMID 9506989.
- Nantel A, Mohammad-Ali K, Sherk J, et al. (1998). "Interaction of the Grb10 adapter protein with the Raf1 and MEK1 kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (17): 10475–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.17.10475. PMID 9553107.
- Moutoussamy S, Renaudie F, Lago F, et al. (1998). "Grb10 identified as a potential regulator of growth hormone (GH) signaling by cloning of GH receptor target proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (26): 15906–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.26.15906. PMID 9632636.
- Bai RY, Jahn T, Schrem S, et al. (1998). "The SH2-containing adapter protein GRB10 interacts with BCR-ABL". Oncogene 17 (8): 941–8. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202024. PMID 9747873.
- Mano H, Ohya K, Miyazato A, et al. (1998). "Grb10/GrbIR as an in vivo substrate of Tec tyrosine kinase". Genes Cells 3 (7): 431–41. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2443.1998.00201.x. PMID 9753425.
- "Toward a complete human genome sequence". Genome Res. 8 (11): 1097–108. 1999. doi:10.1101/gr.8.11.1097. PMID 9847074.
- Angrist M, Bolk S, Bentley K, et al. (1999). "Genomic structure of the gene for the SH2 and pleckstrin homology domain-containing protein GRB10 and evaluation of its role in Hirschsprung disease". Oncogene 17 (23): 3065–70. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202226. PMID 9881709.
- Wang J, Dai H, Yousaf N, et al. (1999). "Grb10, a positive, stimulatory signaling adapter in platelet-derived growth factor BB-, insulin-like growth factor I-, and insulin-mediated mitogenesis". Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (9): 6217–28. PMC 84567. PMID 10454568.
External links
- GRB10 Protein at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.