Frank Palumbo
Frank Palumbo | |
---|---|
Born | 1910 |
Died | February 11, 1983 |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Spouse(s) | Kippee Valez |
Frank Palumbo was a restaurateur, local celebrity, humanitarian and power broker in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
He is best known as the owner of Palumbo’s, an entertainment complex in South Philadelphia, Nostalgia’s Restaurant and the legendary Click Club.[1] In the city, he is still widely known for his philanthropy: donating animals to the Philadelphia Zoo, helping build youth programs and funding parades. He has been called "a supporter of politicians, ordinary folk and animals."
Palumbo expanded a boarding house his grandfather, Antonio Palumbo, had started in 1884 into an entertainment complex.[2] His restaurant and clubs served as an unofficial "political nerve center in Philadelphia."[3][4]
In the 1940s and 1950s, Philadelphia was an important pop music center, with many bands and singers being made or broken in the city at Palumbo's clubs.[5]
Palumbo became well known for philanthropy throughout South Philadelphia. Disturbed by an article critical of the area, singer Mario Lanza penned a response which identified Palumbo as an unsung hero of the city. Lanza lauded Palumbo for taking thousands of orphans to the circus, arranging parades for visiting celebrities and buying animals for the zoo.[6]
Personal life
Palumbo was quiet and almost painfully shy, often hiding in his office during major functions and banquets, only briefly emerging to meet with the guests.[3]
The love of Palumbo’s life was his wife Vanda "Kippee" Bozzacco(1919 -2003).[7] A former Hollywood and TV actress,[8] Kippee was a philanthropic legend and, at Palumbo’s side, became "one of Philadelphia’s first ladies".[3]
Mob tie allegations
Palumbo was the subject of regular insinuation and speculation. An Inquirer Magazine article in 1975 suggested that his intense need for privacy and philanthropic zeal may have been used to cover an unexplained secret life of some kind.[3] Unsubstantiated rumors of Mafia connections were common.[9][10]
Frank Sinatra and the fixed fight
In 1947, Frank Sinatra, a long-time friend of Palumbo, turned to him for help with his image when press reports tied Sinatra to the Mafia. Together, they promoted a youth football league to provide an activity for urban children and generate positive press for them both.
Sinatra had been photographed in Cuba with top American mobsters at a mob wake, was widely accused of womanizing, and reportedly had assaulted a reporter. On 14 November 1947, Billy Fox threw a boxing match against Jake LaMotta at the request of the mob. LaMotta's manager, Al Silvani, was Sinatra's former bodyguard and friend. Fox was co-managed by Palumbo and Blinky Palermo, a mobster who ran Philadelphia's policy racket.[10][11]
As Sinatra and Palumbo were both threatened by the resulting investigation, they worked together to generate positive press coverage. Palumbo had been a long time supporter of the Pop Warner Junior Football Conference. Through Palumbo's dealings a "Santa Claus Bowl" was arranged. Philadelphia's "Venango Midgets" were renamed "Frank Palumbo’s Clickets". They took on the newly formed, and thus "undefeated", "Frank Sinatra's Cyclones" in a game heavily promoted by the Philadelphia Daily News.[10]
The News cited a fictional nation-wide bidding war for coverage with other newspapers, a planned (though likely impossible) appearance by Sinatra, alleged bids to host a planned 1948 bowl and the supposed support of Milton Berle, Al Jolson, Bob Hope, Mickey Rooney and Jimmy Durante. After the game, Palumbo drew the names of two players for trips to the Sugar Bowl, generating three more days of coverage as the News ran articles penned by one of the winners.[10]
Angelo Bruno
Jake Kossmann was the lawyer for Palumbo, Palermo, Frank Costella, Jimmy Hoffa (briefly) and Philadelphia mob boss Angelo Bruno, who was also his friend.
A 1950-1 U.S. Senate investigation into organized crime found that Palumbo's CR Club was the meeting place for some 50 of the Philadelphia mob's numbers bankers. Palermo escaped with a small fine for "impertinent...sarcastic answers". Palumbo briefly evaded this subpoena before Kossmann got him off without charges. After the investigation, the Senate's file connecting Palumbo with Palermo disappeared.[10]
Bruno's assassination on 12 March 1980, outside his home in South Philadelphia, took place immediately after dining with Kossmann. Kossmann was also a trustee for the Pop Warner Football League.[10]
A 1962 federal wiretap determined that Bruno's mob used the "secure" phone in Palumbo's for most of their dealings. A 1970s treasury agent who worked undercover in the mob called Palumbo its "political fixer".[10]
Famous starts helped
American Bandstand
A young Tony Mammarella landed his first job in broadcasting (at WFIL-AM) through Palumbo’s connections. It was there that Mammarella met the young Dick Clark, with whom he would soon produce American Bandstand.[12]
Joey Bishop
Palumbo gave a first break to Joey Bishop, later to team up with Sinatra as part of the Rat Pack.[13]
Tom Foglietta
Philadelphia City Councilman and later U.S. ambassador to Italy Tom Foglietta was godfather to Palumbo’s daughter said,"His friends go down to the restaurant, and if they want to talk, or they need a favor, Frank’s there. They might ask his advice on how to go about getting elected. Frank can help them by letting the committeemen and ward leaders know that he thinks a certain candidate is a good one."[10]
Later years
Well beyond the Click Club’s heyday, the restaurant remained popular. Sinatra visited the "black tie saloon" frequently[5] and mayor Frank Rizzo spent most evenings there during his rise to power, years in office and beyond.[4]
Honors
Two different parks named "Palumbo Park", at 10th and Fitzwater and at 7th and Catherine Streets in South Philadelphia's Bella Vista neighborhood, are named in Palumbo's honor.[14] The Academy at Palumbo, 1122 Catharine Street, is also named for him.[15]
See also
- Italian Market
References
- ↑ Danny Cedrone life story of Danny Cedrone
- ↑ The Neglected Market - article at Penn's Department of Folklore and Folklife's Research Annex
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Larry Kane's Philadelphia by Larry Kane, 2000. Temple University Press, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ISBN 1-56639-806-1.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "MEMOIR: Me and Frank" Philadelphia Weekly, Sept. 2005
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Clooney, Nick (1998-07-15). "Nightclub debut didn't suit Funsy". The Cincinnati Post (E. W. Scripps Company). Archived from the original on 2004-11-27. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
- ↑ Mario Lanza, Modern Screen, September 1950.
- ↑ "Find-A-Grave".
- ↑ Kippee Valez at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Clooney, Nick (2003-04-08). "Saluting 50 years of songs from Rosie". The Cincinnati Post (E. W. Scripps Company). Archived from the original on 2005-12-04. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 Frank Sinatra, A Thrown Fight, & The Rise of Pop Warner Football by David G. Tomlin.
- ↑ Jeff Merron, ESPN.com. Page 2 - "Reel Life: 'Raging Bull'". Accessed 7 January 2008.
- ↑ American Bandstand: Dick Clark and the Making of a Rock 'n' Roll Empire by John Jackson. Oxford University Press, USA, 1999. ISBN 0-19-513089-8.
- ↑ Kram, Mark Jr. Philadelphia Magazine, "I Was a Mouse in the Rat Pack". Accessed 30 May 2008.
- ↑ parksource.org. "Palumbo Park". Accessed 30 May 2008.
- ↑ Durso, Fred Jr. 28 December 2006, South Philly Review, "The '06 Mix". Accessed 30 May 2008.