Francis Towne
Francis Towne (1739 or 1740 – July 7, 1816) was a British watercolour landscape painter.
Biography
Towne was born in Isleworth[1] in Middlesex the son of a corn chandler. In 1752 he was apprenticed to a leading coach painter in London, Thomas Brookshead. In 1759 he won a design prize from the Society of Arts, and studied for a while at St Martin’s Lane Academy; according to his pupil John White Abbott many years later, around this time he also studied under the court portraitist John Shackleton.
In 1763 Towne was employed by a coach painter called Thomas Watson in Long Acre, and went to Exeter on business. He had already begun painting in oils and also taught drawing, and now he began to accept commissions from wealthy families in Devon.
After a tour of north Wales in 1777, undertaken with his friend, the Exeter lawyer James White (1744–1825), he began to specialize in water-colours.
In 1780 he travelled to Rome, Italy spending a month in Naples in 1781 with Thomas Jones.
On his return to Devon, he was asked by Sir Thomas and Lady Acland of Killerton to paint some views in Devon and North Wales, and in 1786 he went on a painting tour of the Lake District.
In the latter part of his career he was based in London.
Notes
References
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Towne, Francis". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
Further reading
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Francis Towne. |
- A. P. Oppe, 'Francis Towne, Landscape painter', in The Walpole Society; vol. 8 (1919–1920)
- Bury, Adrian. Francis Towne, Lone star of watercolour painting (London: Charles Skilton Ltd., 1962)
- Stephens, Richard. New material for Towne's biography (The Burlington Magazine, Vol. 138, No. 1121 (Aug., 1996), pp. 500–505).
- Wilcox, Timothy. Francis Towne (Tate, 1997).
- Hargraves, Matthew. Great British Watercolors: From the Paul Mellon Collection at the Yale Center for British Art (Yale University Press, 2007) p. 30 ff.
External links
- Towne biography (responsesource.com)
- Towne biography and work (Lowell Libson Ltd.)
- Analysis of Towne's watercolour paintings (handprint.com)
- Francis Towne online (ArtCyclopedia)
- Great Works: Ambleside (1786), Francis Towne (The Independent, 8 May 2009)
- The Colosseum from the Caelian Hills (1799 painting)
- Ludlow castle (1777 painting - Christie's)
- Amblesie (watercolour at Bolton Museum and archive service)
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