Fort Clinton (West Point)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fort Clinton
Part of United States Military Academy
West Point, New York
Remaining earthworks of Fort Clinton (formerly Fort Arnold), with Kosciuszko's Monument in background
Coordinates 41°23′39.42″N 73°57′9.36″W / 41.3942833°N 73.9526000°W / 41.3942833; -73.9526000
Site information
Owner United States Army
Controlled by US Army
Open to
the public
Year Round
Condition mostly demolished
Site history
Built 1778-1780
Built by de La Radiere and Tadeusz Kosciuszko
Battles/wars Revolutionary War
Garrison information
Garrison West Point

Fort Clinton was the main defensive garrison of the Revolutionary War defense network at West Point. Commanded by and named after Benedict Arnold before his betrayal of the Revolutionary Army and defection to the British, it was later renamed after General James Clinton. Construction was begun under Captain Louis de la Radiere,[1] and completed under the command of Tadeusz Kosciuszko between 1778–1780; it was the key defensive fort, overlooking the turn in the Hudson River and the Great Chain.[2] After the war, the remains of Fort Clinton fell into disrepair and were eventually demolished to make way for the expansion of the United States Military Academy, founded at the garrison in 1802. Today, all that remains of the fort are some earthworks and stone base structure, easily seen off of Thayer Road as its rounds the Plain and the soccer fields at West Point.

Gallery

References

  1. J. E. Kaufmann (2004). Fortress America. Da Capo Press. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-306-81294-1.  Unknown parameter |illustrator= ignored (help)
  2. "West Point". A Revolutionary Day. Retrieved 2009-02-11. 
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.