First Presbyterian Church (Newton, New Jersey)

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Built 1869-1871, the First Presbyterian Church of Newton, New Jersey, is an example of Italianate and Renaissance Revival architecture.

The First Presbyterian Church of Newton (or Newton Presbyterian Church) is a Christian house of worship affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA) located in the Town of Newton in Sussex County, New Jersey in the United States. This congregation, established in the 1780s, is overseen by the Presbytery of Newton.[1]

The first church building was erected in the 1786 at the time Rev. Ira Condit, a 1784 graduate of Princeton University was installed as the congregation's first pastor. This first edifice was razed for a larger, second building at the site, erected 1828-1829. The third and present edifice was built in 1869-1871 of native blue limestone and described as being "plain but beautiful...in its simple style of architecture."[2][3] While described as simple, the building is a combination of architectural styles that is chiefly Italianate and Renaissance Revival architecture but incorporates elements associated with the Classical Revival and Romanesque Revival styles.[3] The church was damaged in an 1893 fire, and restored with funds from parishioners, including Newton industrialist Henry W. Merriam (1828–1900). At this time, Merriam donated several stained glass windows, including one over the altar depicting Jesus Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane.

On 26 October 1979, the First Presbyterian Church of Newton was placed on the New Jersey Register of Historic Places.[4][5] It is also included as part of the Newton Town Plot Historic District which was approved and entered on the National Register of Historic Places on 12 November 1992.[3]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Presbytery of Newton. "The Presbytery of Newton Encompasses Churches in Four Counties of New Jersey". Retrieved 30 April 2013.
  2. ↑ New Jersey Herald (26 August 1869).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Newton Town Plot Historic District (filed 1 October 1992, approved 12 November 1992), Section 7, pages 34-40. NRIS Reference Number 92001521. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  4. ↑ New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Historic Preservation Office. New Jersey Register of Historic Places-Sussex County. SHPO ID#2611. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  5. ↑ Harold E. Pellow & Associates, Inc. Town of Newton Master Plan August 2008 (professional paper/public document), 66, 69. Retrieved 16 July 2013.

External links

Coordinates: 40°54′15″N 74°42′33″W / 40.90426°N 74.70906°W / 40.90426; -74.70906

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