Festivals of Burma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Part of a series on the |
| Culture of Burma |
|---|
 |
| History |
| People |
| Languages |
| Cuisine |
| Religion |
| Literature |
|
Music and performing arts |
|
Media |
| Sport |
|
Burmese traditional festivals are based on the traditional Burmese calendar and dates are largely determined by the moon's phase.
| Month | Festival(s) | Day | Significance | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tagu (April) | Thingyan | Mid-April | Marks the beginning of the Burmese new year | Gadaw (paying obeisance to elders), water games, observation of the Buddhist Sabbath (Uposatha), parades |
| Kason (May) | Bo tree watering festival | Full moon of Kason | Marks the birth, enlightenment and death of Gautama Buddha (Vesākha) | Watering of the Bo tree |
| Nayon (June) | Tipitaka Festival | Nationwide Pariyatti Sasana examinations for Buddhist monks[1] | ||
| Waso (July) | Robe Offering Festival,[2] Dhammasekya Day | Full moon of Waso | Marks the beginning of the Buddhist lent (Vassa); anniversary of Buddha's first sermon on the Four Noble Truths | Donation of monk robes, shinbyu ceremonies |
| Wagaung (August) | Taungbyon Nat Festival[3] | |||
| Tawthalin (September) | Regatta Festival | Boat rowing competitions | ||
| Thadingyut (October) | Festival of Lights | Full moon of Thadingyut | Marks the end of the Buddhist lent (Vassa) | Gift exchanges, gadaw (paying obeisance to elders), lighting of candles, pagoda visits |
| Tazaungmon (November) | Tazaungdaing Festival of Lights[4] | Full moon of Tazaungmon | Marks the end of the rainy season | Lighting of hot air balloons by the Pa-O in Shan State, and lanterns nationwide |
| Kyi Ma No Festival | Mischief-making | |||
| Kahtein Thingan Offering Festival | Between Thadingyut and Tazaungmon | Offering of Kathina robes to Buddhist monks | ||
| Nadaw (December) | Karen New Year | Marks the new year of the Karen people | ||
| Nat festivals[5] | Ritual feasts honoring Burmese nats (spirits) | |||
| Pyatho (January) | Kachin Manaw Festival | Marks the new year of the Kachin people | ||
| Tabodwe (February) | Harvest Festival[6] | Celebration of rice harvests | Cooking of htamane, a special sticky rice made with sesame seeds, peanuts and ginger | |
| Tabaung (March) | Shwedagon Pagoda Festival[7] Nationwide pagoda festivals |
Nationwide pagoda festivals | Celebrations on Singuttara Hill |
References
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ "MODiNS [ Myanmar Online Information ]". Modins.net. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- ↑ "MODiNS [ Myanmar Online Information ]". Modins.net. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- ↑ "MODiNS [ Myanmar Online Information ]". Modins.net. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- ↑ "MODiNS [ Myanmar Online Information ]". Modins.net. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.