Feldflieger Abteilung (FFA) or Field Flying Companies were the pioneering field aviation units of the Luftstreitkräfte (German air service) in World War I.[1]
Composition
Fokker E.II 35/15 from Feldflieger Abteilung 14 preparing to land on the
Eastern Front.
The use of aircraft as a tactical reconnaissance tool was established by the German Army in its annual exercise in June 1911. Early usage was limited to providing post-flight situation reports. At the start of World War I, there were thirty-three units, comprising one allocated to each of the eight Army Headquarters and one to each of the twenty-five regular Corps Headquarters.[2] Each unit, having a designation number usually matching that of the army group it was assigned to, was equipped with either six Idflieg Category A (unarmed monoplane) or Category B (unarmed biplane) two-seater aircraft. By March 1915 the number of Feldflieger Abteilung had doubled and separate specialist fighter and bomber units, known as Jastas and Kampfgeschwader, respectively, were being developed.
List of FFAs
Notes
- ↑ van Wyngarden, G. p.6
- ↑ Cowin, H.W. p.13
References
- van Wyngarden, G (2006). Early German Aces of World War 1, Osprey Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84176-997-5
- O'Connor, M. Airfields & Airmen – Ypres (2001), Leo Cooper. ISBN 0-85052-753-8
- Cowin, H.W. (2000) German and Austrian Aviation of World War 1, Osprey Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84176-069-2
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