Farin Ruwa Falls

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Farin Ruwa Falls is a waterfall found in the central region of Nigeria. It is among the highest waterfalls in Nigeria.It is a fall to be reckoned with in Africa when the total height covered by the waterfall is considered.
The source of Farin Ruwa falls is found on the Jos Plateau where it gushes down from the top of the plateau.During its descent from the Jos Plateau,a total height of about 150 metres (492 ft)is covered by the falls .[1] This height is higher compared to the more popular Victoria Falls known to cover a height of around 108 metres (354 ft) during its descent.[2]

Location

Farin Ruwa falls, is found in Farin Ruwa Development Area, under Wamba Local Government Area of Nassarawa State.The falls is found along the boundary of Plateau and Nasarawa states,under Bokkos and Wamba Local Government areas of the two states .But the falls has its source on the Jos plateau, in Bokkos local government area,of Plateau state. The falls was discovered by the then British colonial masters, of Nigeria in the 1950s. A catering Rest House was established in Gur Hill at Marhai village close to the fall in order to exploit it commercially. To protect its rich heritage, the colonial administration gazetted it and named it Marhai Forest Reserve. However, despite this early development, Farin Ruwa was consigned to the backyard until the creation of Nassarawa State in 1996.[3] The waterfall is about 120 kilometres from Lafia, the Nassarawa state capital, and 30 kilometres from Wamba town.

The name Farin Ruwa

Farin Ruwa is a hausa language word meaning, white water.Farin ruwa is a description of the nature of the falls,by the local inhabitants of the Farin ruwa area.[4] The height covered during the descent of the falls is very great, that the descending water merely crashes during its way down the Jos plateau highland. The falls gradually turns white in colour as a result of the height covered by the falls during its descent. The falls as a result of its white colour,appears in a distance to the inhabitants of the Farin Ruwa area, like a white smoke on the mountains.
This white nature of the falls, earned it the name from the inhabitants, Farin Ruwa.

Environment and climate

The mountainous, nature of the region surrounding the Farin ruwa falls, induces heavy rainfall, from clouds passing over the region, during the rainy season from March to November.As a result,there is an increase in the volume of water of the falls,crashing from the mountains during the rainy season. The mountains around the falls, are the continuation, of the Jos Plateau.

There is a drop in the volume of water of the falls, during the dry season, from December to March. But it is for a short while, as the falls recovers its water volume again, during the rainy season.

Poor tourism facilities

The tourism industry in Nigeria is still a developing industry.It has not done much to open or to showcase the waterfall to the world. This factor has resulted in the low tourism activities around the waterfall. But plans are on to develop the full potentials of the falls.[5]

References

  1. ↑ "Farin Ruwa Waterfalls". Nasarawa State Tourism. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 
  2. ↑ "Dreaming of Farin Ruwa". GlobalPost. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 
  3. ↑ "With N3.5b, Nasarawa Plans To Turn Farin Ruwa Waterfalls To Tourism Nest". Lewis Media. 25 February 2007. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 
  4. ↑ Guides, Ebiz (2006), Nigeria: The Premier Guidebook For Business Globe Trotters, CPG Distribution, p. 275. ISBN 84-933978-3-0
  5. ↑ Ndesanjo Macha (24 August 2010). "Nigeria: Why Farin Ruwa is not on Word Waterfall Database?". Global Voices. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 

Coordinates: 24°46′9″N 18°38′23″E / 24.76917°N 18.63972°E / 24.76917; 18.63972

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