Ethyl maltol

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Ethyl maltol[1]
Identifiers
CAS number 4940-11-8 YesY
PubChem 21059
ChemSpider 19804
ChEMBL CHEMBL121557
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula C7H8O3
Molar mass 140.14 g/mol
Appearance White crystalline powder
Melting point 85–95 °C
Boiling point 161 °C; 322 °F; 434 K
Hazards
R-phrases R22
S-phrases S36
 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Ethyl maltol is an organic compound that is common flavourant in some confectioneries. It is related to the more common flavorant maltol by replacement of the methyl group by an ethyl group.[2] It is a white solid with a sweet smell that can be described as caramalized sugar and cooked fruit.

The conjugate base derived from ethylmaltol, again like maltol, has a high affinity for iron, forming a red coordination complex. In such compounds, the heterocycle is a bidentate ligand.

References

  1. Ethyl maltol at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. Erich Lück and Gert-Wolfhard von Rymon Lipinski "Foods, 3. Food Additives" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi: 10.1002/14356007.a11_561
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