Ethadione

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Ethadione

Systematic (IUPAC) name
3-ethyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione
Clinical data
Legal status	?
Identifiers
CAS number	520-77-4
ATC code	N03AC03
PubChem	CID 10630
ChemSpider	10184^Y
UNII	I0F8O700BB^Y
KEGG	C17724^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL93047^Y
Chemical data
Formula	C₇H₁₁N O₃
Mol. mass	157.167 g/mol
SMILES O=C1N(C(=O)OC1(C)C)CC
InChI InChI=1S/C7H11NO3/c1-4-8-5(9)7(2,3)11-6(8)10/h4H2,1-3H3^Y Key:SIGSNYAYBSJATD-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
Y (what is this?) (verify)

Ethadione is an anticonvulsant medication in the oxazolidinedione family used mainly to treat seizures.^[1]

References

↑ Bergstrand, A.; Bergstrand, C. G.; Engstrom, N.; Herrlin, K. M. (1962). "Renal histology during treatment with oxazolidine-diones (trimethadione, ethadione, and paramethadione)". Pediatrics 30: 601–607. PMID 13970793.

Barbiturates	Barbexaclone Metharbital Methylphenobarbital Pentobarbital Phenobarbital^# Primidone

Benzodiazepines	Clobazam Clonazepam Clorazepate Diazepam^# Flutoprazepam Lorazepam Midazolam Nimetazepam Nitrazepam Temazepam

Other GABA agents

Aromatic allylic alcohols	Stiripentol

Sulfa drugs	Acetazolamide Ethoxzolamide Sultiame Zonisamide

Channel blockers

Primarily sodium

Hydantoins	Ethotoin Fosphenytoin Mephenytoin Phenytoin^#

Carboxamides	Carbamazepine^# Eslicarbazepine acetate Oxcarbazepine Oxitriptyline Rufinamide

Primarily calcium

Succinimides	Ethosuximide^# Mesuximide Phensuximide

Unknown/ungrouped

Channel openers

Potassium	Retigabine

Indirect GABA agents

Carboxylic acids/ Fatty acid derivatives	GABA transaminase inhibitor: Valproic acid^# (Sodium valproate & Valproate semisodium) Valpromide Valnoctamide Valproate pivoxil GABA reuptake inhibitor: Tiagabine

GABA analogs	Gabapentin Pregabalin Progabide Tolgabide Vigabatrin

Unknown/multiple/
unsorted

Carbamates/sulfamates	Carisbamate^† Emylcamate Felbamate JNJ-26990990^§ Meprobamate Topiramate

Pyrrolidines	Brivaracetam Levetiracetam Nefiracetam Seletracetam

Propionates	Beclamide Lacosamide

Aldehydes	Paraldehyde

Bromides	Potassium bromide Sodium bromide

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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)

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