Esh Winning
| Esh Winning | |
  Esh Winning Esh Winning shown within County Durham | |
| OS grid reference | NZ263443 |
|---|---|
| Civil parish | Brandon and Byshottles |
| Unitary authority | County Durham |
| Ceremonial county | County Durham |
| Region | North East |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | DURHAM |
| Postcode district | DH7 |
| Police | Durham |
| Fire | County Durham and Darlington |
| Ambulance | North East |
| EU Parliament | North East England |
| |
Esh Winning is a village, and location of a former colliery, in County Durham, England. It is situated in the Deerness Valley 5 miles (8 km) to the west of Durham. The village was founded by the Pease family in the 1850s to service a new mine on the Esh Estate.
The name of the village comes from two elements, first the older nearby village of Esh, a Saxon term for Ash, and second Winning, which was a Victorian term used when coal was found.
Mining history
The Esh mine opened in 1866, closing for economic reasons between 1930 and 1942; it then reopened in 1942 before finally closing in June 1968.
In March 2006 the National Lottery granted £25,200 towards the restoration of the Esh Winning Colliery banner. The banner group planned to use the money to restore the banner, which was on display at Beamish Museum, and to produce a replica for display at the Durham Miners' Gala.[1]
Opencast mining was performed in the hills around the village from the late 1970s to 1990s, after which the land was reclaimed and restored.
Railway history
The village was served by the stone- and timber-built Waterhouses railway station on the Deerness Valley Railway. The station opened on 1 November 1877, and closed to passengers on 29 October 1951 and to freight on 28 December 1964. The route of the line is now part of the eight-mile Deerness Valley Railway Path.
Memorial Hall
The Grade II-listed Memorial Hall is one of the village's largest buildings; it was built in 1923 as a memorial to the miners killed in World War I. Initially it was used as a meeting hall and community centre, before being converted in the 1920s to a cinema and ballroom and renamed The Majestic by the locals.
Built in Edwardian style with several rooms, it was perhaps a little too grand for a small community and experienced financial difficulties in the late 1920s. Nevertheless, it continued to operate a cinema and ballroom for many decades afterwards.
The building had been disused since the 1970s despite several attempts in recent times to restore and redevelop the building, none of which got beyond the planning stage. In 2009, however, work began to redevelop the building as residences. This project stalled, but has recommenced with windows being installed in October 2011 for the first time in years. Expected completion by summer 2012
Environment
There are two environmental projects ongoing in the village.
In 1996 the 31-hectare Ragpath Wood was purchased by the Woodland Trust; the wood is to the south-east of the village bordering the Deerness Valley Walkway. The wood is on the site of an Ancient Woodland site, although it was felled during World War II and replanted in 1967.
The Esh Winning Eco-Learning Centre (EWE), based in the local primary school, is a training centre for the north-east area. It specialises in the provision of training around sustainable development and outdoor learning. It is funded by a number of key partners including Durham County Council, Surestart and is part of North East Strategic Partnership for Sustainable Schools. A number of environmental courses and initiatives are being run from the centre.
Sport
The village has a football team, Esh Winning F.C., who currently play in the Northern League Division One, although their ground is in West Terrace in nearby Waterhouses.
Sir Bobby Robson, former manager of the England national football team, grew up in the neighbouring village of Langley Park and was educated for a time in Esh Winning. A local park has been named in his honour.
The village has a cricket team playing within the Durham County League.
References
- ↑ "Grant of £25,300 to restore colliery banner". The Northern Echo. 2006-03-06. Retrieved 2007-07-29.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Esh Winning. |
- Durham Mining Museum information on Esh Colliery
- Subterranea Britannica information on Waterhouses Railway Station, Esh Winning
- Northern Echo Durham Memories article on Esh Winning and Waterhouses, 30/01/2004
- Esh Winning Eco-Learning Centre
- Durham Council Deerness Valley Walk Guide
- Keith Murray article on the history of the Memorial Hall
- Woodland Trust Ragpath Wood