Ernest Vardanean
Ernest Vardanean | |
---|---|
Born |
Yerevan | May 11, 1980
Residence | Chisinau |
Nationality |
USSR Moldova |
Ethnicity | Armenian |
Alma mater | Moldova State University |
Occupation | Journalist |
Spouse(s) | Irina Vardanean |
Children | 2 |
Parents | Tamara Shaghoyan (mother) |
Ernest Vardanean (born May 11, 1980 in Yerevan) is a journalist and political scientist who lives in the breakaway Moldovan region of Transnistria. He was arrested on 7 April 2010 by the self-proclaimed forces in Tiraspol charged of high treason in favor of the Republic of Moldova.[1]
Biography
Ernest Vardanian was born in 1980 in Armenia's town of Gyumri; his family moved to Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic after the 1988 Spitak earthquake. Vardanian graduated from the Faculty of Political Science of the Moldova State University; he speaks 5 languages; He run in 2005 election for Parliament of Transnistria, but his campaign failed. He is one of the founders of the Pridnestrovian Armenians Union and is a member of the organisation’s board.
Ernest Vardanian worked for the Russian Internet news agency Novy Region in Tiraspol. In 2009, he started to work also for the Chişinău-based newspaper Puls, which caused irritation among Transdniestrian authorities.[2] Vardanian was known in Moldova for his often critical reporting on state officials and matters of public interest.[3] Vardanian was selected for a position in the United Nations Secretariat in 2009.[4]
Reactions to Arrest
On April 7, a group of armed agents from PMR’s Ministry of State Security arrested Vardanian in front of his home in Tiraspol and has been accused of working for the Moldovan intelligence in Chişinău. On May 11, he was shown on Transdniestrian state television confessing to being a spy. Vardanian said he was recruited by Nicolae Botezatu, an official with the Moldovan Intelligence and Security Service, in May 2001 when he was a fourth year student at the Chişinău university. Vardanyan's lawyer said his client has been forced to confess to something he did not do (he believes the journalist was forced to make the confession in exchange for a meeting with his wife Irina).[5] His family and friends believe he was forced to confess under pressure.[6][7]
On April 21, 2010, the European Union Heads of Mission in Chişinău express their deep concern that the journalist Ernest Vardanian, who was arrested by the Transnistrian security forces, has been denied the basic human rights.[8]
Oliver Vujović, the Secretary General of the South East Europe Media Organisation, said: "The accusations against Vardanian of high treason due to critical reporting are unacceptable... SEEMO urges the Ministry of Security in Tiraspol to withdraw the charges and the prison sentence. SEEMO would also like to remind the Ministry of Security in Tiraspol that an open media environment, allowing for the free flow of information, is a fundamental principle of any democratic society."[9]
"Reporters Without Borders reiterates its dismay about Vardanean's detention and treatment and calls for his release. In the meantime, it urges the authorities to allow him to see his lawyer, so that the proceedings can start running along legal lines."[10]
The Committee to Protect Journalists "calls for Ernest Vardanian’s release": "the farcical footage aired on the local state television proves nothing else but the pressure to which this journalist has been subjected".[11]
"I am asking the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and the EU Head of Delegation to Moldova to act urgently for the immediate release of the detained journalist" said Traian Ungureanu in the European Parliament on May 19, 2010. Another member of the European Parliament, Cristian Preda, expained: "I would like to say that this action is used by the authorities in Tiraspol to intimidate Chişinău at a time when the new government which took office after last year’s elections would like to move closer to the European Union and also resolve the Transnistrian conflict. I am calling for the immediate, unconditional release of the journalist Ernest Vardanian, and I urge the authorities in the self-proclaimed Republic of Transnistria to make a move towards Chişinău in order to resolve the conflict there."
Ernest Vardanean and Ilie Cazac were visited on August 4, 2010 in jail by the head of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe's mission to Moldova, Philip Remmler.[12] Ilie Cazac, 24, was arrested by Transdniester police on March 22, 2010 in his hometown, Bender, on charges of spying for Moldova.[13]
At the beginning of August 2010, civil activists in the Armenian city of Gyumri have started to collect signatures demanding the release of Vardanyan.[14]
Release
In May 2011 Igor Smirnov signed a decrete saying that Ernest can be released from the jail.[15]
References
- ↑ Moldova Bulletin – April 30, 2010 – Report on the current situation in Moldova. Journalist, political scientist Ernest Vardanean officially indicted on charges of high treason
- ↑ TRANSDNIESTRIA AIRED FOOTAGE ON VARDANYAN'S "CONFESSION"
- ↑ SEEMO / IPI Press Release: Journalist Arrested, Charged with Treachery in Moldova
- ↑ Journalist confesses to espionage amid fears he was coerced
- ↑ Journalist confesses to espionage amid fears he was coerced
- ↑ Jailed Moldovan Journalist's Wife Told Husband Healthy, Detention To Continue
- ↑ TRANSDNIESTRIA AIRED FOOTAGE ON VARDANYAN'S "CONFESSION"
- ↑ Delegation of the European Union to Moldova, EU Heads of Mission Statement on the case of journalist Ernest Vardanyan
- ↑ SEEMO / IPI Press Release: Journalist Arrested, Charged with Treachery in Moldova
- ↑ Transnistrian authorities trying to break journalist held on spying charge
- ↑ In Moldova, CPJ calls for Ernest Vardanian’s release
- ↑ Jailed Moldovan Journalist's Wife Told Husband Healthy, Detention To Continue
- ↑ Transdniester Officials Say Jailed Moldovan Confesses To Espionage
- ↑ Gyumri collects signatures for Ernest Vardanyan's release
- ↑
External links
- Jailed Moldovan Journalist's Wife Told Husband Healthy, Detention To Continue
- Gyumri collects signatures for Ernest Vardanyan's release
- Let Medvedev intervene