Enprostil

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Enprostil
Systematic (IUPAC) name
methyl 7-[(1S,2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxybut-1-enyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]hepta-4,5-dienoate
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
Legal status ?
Identifiers
CAS number 73121-56-9 YesY
ATC code A02BB02
PubChem CID 51744
UNII J4IP5Z9DAU YesY
KEGG D01891 YesY
Chemical data
Formula C23H28O6 
Mol. mass 400.46 g/mol
 YesY (what is this?)  (verify)

Enprostil is a synthetic prostaglandin designed to resemble dinoprostone. Enprostil was found to be a highly potent inhibitor of gastric HCl secretion.[1]

References

  1. ↑ Roszkowski, AP; Garay, GL; Baker, S; Schuler, M; Carter, H (1986). "Gastric antisecretory and antiulcer properties of enprostil, (+/−)-11 alpha, 15 alpha-dihydroxy-16-phenoxy-17,18,19,20-tetranor-9-oxoprosta-4,5,13(t)-trienoic acid methyl ester". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 239 (2): 382–9. PMID 3095537. 

External links

  • Toshina, K.; Hirata, I.; Maemura, K.; Sasaki, S.; Murano, M.; Nitta, M.; Yamauchi, H.; Nishikawa, T. et al. (2000). "Enprostil, a Prostaglandin-E2 Analogue, Inhibits Interleukin-8 Production of Human Colonic Epithelial Cell Lines". Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 52 (6): 570–5. doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00815.x. PMID 11119262. 
  • Tari, Akira; Hamada, Masanori; Kamiyasu, Toshiki; Sumii, Koji; Haruma, Ken; Inoue, Masaki; Kishimoto, Shinya; Kajiyama, Goro et al. (1997). "Effect of enprostil on omeprazole-induced hypergastrinemia and inhibition of gastric acid secretion in peptic ulcer patients". Digestive Diseases and Sciences 42 (8): 1741–6. doi:10.1023/A:1018825902055. PMID 9286243. 
  • Ching, C. K.; Lam, S. K. (1995). "A comparison of two prostaglandin analogues (enprostil vs misoprostol) in the treatment of acute duodenal ulcer disease". Journal of Gastroenterology 30 (5): 607–14. doi:10.1007/BF02367786. PMID 8574332. 
H2 antagonists ("-tidine")
Prostaglandins (E)/analogues ("-prost-")
Proton-pump inhibitors ("-prazole")
Other

M: DIG

anat (t, g, p)/phys/devp/enzy

noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon

proc, drug (A2A/2B/3/4/5/6/7/14/16), blte

Precursor
Prostanoids
Prostaglandins (PG) and
analogues
Precursor
Active
D/J
E/F
I
Thromboxanes (TX)
Leukotrienes (LT)
Precursor
Initial
SRS-A
Nonclassic
By function

M: MET

mt, k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, a/u, n, m

k, cgrp/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, au, n, m, epon

m (A16/C10), i (k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/o/e, a/u, n, m)

  • Biochemical families: carbohydrates
    • alcohols
    • glycoproteins
    • glycosides
  • lipids
    • eicosanoids
    • fatty acids / intermediates
    • phospholipids
    • sphingolipids
    • steroids
  • nucleic acids
    • constituents / intermediates
  • proteins
    • Amino acids / intermediates
  • tetrapyrroles / intermediates


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