Eleocharis equisetoides

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Eleocharis equisetoides
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Eleocharis
Species: E. equisetoides
Binomial name
Eleocharis equisetoides
(Elliott) Torr.
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Eleocharis elliottii A.Dietr.
  • Limnochloa equisetoides (Elliott) Walp.
  • Scirpus equisetoides Elliott

Eleocharis equisetoides, with common names including Horsetail spike-rush, jointed spike-rush, spikesedge, and knotted spike-rush, is a species native to the United States and Canada, usually in freshwater wetland areas. It is known from every state along the coast from Texas to Maryland, plus Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New York, Ontario, Michigan, Indiana, Wisconsin and California.[3]


Eleocharis equisetoides and the related E. interstincta have hollow stems with complete transverse septa. This gives them a jointed appearance superficially resembling the stems of some species of Equisetum. The two species can be distinguished by the length of the perianth bristles subtending the achenes.[3][4][5]

References

  1. Tropicos
  2. The Plant List
  3. 3.0 3.1 Flora of North America v 23 p 120
  4. Torrey, John. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York 3: 296. 1836.
  5. Elliott, Stephen. Sketch of the Botany of South-Carolina and Georgia 1(1): 79. 1816.
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