Eilbek
| Eilbek | |
|---|---|
| Quarter of Hamburg | |
 | |
  Eilbek | |
Location of Eilbek quarter of Hamburg  | |
| Coordinates: 53°34′4″N 10°2′44″E / 53.56778°N 10.04556°ECoordinates: 53°34′4″N 10°2′44″E / 53.56778°N 10.04556°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Hamburg |
| City | Hamburg |
| Borough | Wandsbek |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.7 km2 (0.7 sq mi) |
| Population (1.1.2006) | |
| • Total | 20,265 |
| • Density | 12,000/km2 (31,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Dialling codes | 040 |
| Vehicle registration | HH |
Eilbek (former Eilbeck) is a quarter of the German city of Hamburg and part of the Wandsbek borough. It originated as an independent small village on the outskirts of Hamburg and was eventually incorporated when the city expanded. In 2006 the population was 20,265.
Etymology
The village was named after a small river of the same name.
- Ylenbeke derives from the old German for rushing stream. Eile meaning to hurry / rush and beck meaning river or stream.
- Other sources declare Ylen or Ilen as a leech (German "Egel"), because in northern Germany the language is Low German.[1]
History
Eilbek first appears in 1247 as Ylenbeke.
During a great fire in Hamburg Mai 5 to May 8 1844 the center of Hamburg was destroyed. Some of the people from Hamburg-Alstadt settled in Ylenbeke.
In the Second World War Eilbek was almost completely destroyed by the heavy air raids in July 1943 (codenamed: Operation Gomorrah). With the reorganisation of Hamburg in the year 1949 Eilbek became a part of Wandsbek.
Geography
In 2006 according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the quarter Eilbek has a total area of 1.7 km2 (1 sq mi). To the north and the west the quarters Barmbek-Süd, Uhlenhorst and Hohenfelde of the borough Hamburg-Nord border on Eilbek. The eastern borders are to the quarters Wandsbek and Marienthal. In the south is the quarter Hamm-Nord of the Hamburg-Mitte borough.
Demographics
In 2006 in the quarter Eilbek were living 20,265 people. The population density was 11,741 /km2 (30,409 /sq mi). 9.8% were children under the age of 18, and 21.4% were 65 years of age or older. 14.7% were resident aliens. 1,087 people were registered as unemployed.[2] In 1999 there were 12,659 households and 58.7% of all households were made up of individuals.[3]
There were 3 elementary schools and 1 secondary school in the quarter Eilbek and 38 physicians in private practice and 5 pharmacies.[4]
Transportation
The Bundesstraße 75 leads through the quarter, connecting the city Lübeck in the North with Delmenhorst in Lower Saxony. According to the Department of Motor Vehicles (Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt), 6,560 private cars were registered (328 cars/1000 people) in Eilbek.[4]
Notes
References
- Statistical office Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein, official website (in German)
External links
Media related to Eilbek at Wikimedia Commons
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