EXOC7

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Exocyst complex component 7

PDB rendering based on 2pft.
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
SymbolsEXOC7; 2-5-3p; EX070; EXO70; EXOC1; Exo70p; YJL085W
External IDsOMIM: 608163 MGI: 1859270 HomoloGene: 41019 GeneCards: EXOC7 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez2326553413
EnsemblENSG00000182473ENSMUSG00000020792
UniProtQ9UPT5O35250
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_001013839NM_001162872
RefSeq (protein)NP_001013861NP_001156344
Location (UCSC)Chr 17:
74.08 – 74.12 Mb
Chr 11:
116.29 – 116.31 Mb
PubMed search
Exo70 exocyst complex subunit

crystal structure of the s. cerevisiae exocyst component exo70p
Identifiers
Symbol Exo70
Pfam PF03081
Pfam clan CL0295
InterPro IPR004140

Exocyst complex component 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EXOC7 gene.[1][2] It was formerly known as Exo70.

It forms one subunit of the exocyst complex. First discovered in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, this and other exocyst proteins have been observed in several other eukaryotes, including humans.[3] In S. cerevisiae, the exocyst complex is involved in the late stages of exocytosis, and is localised at the tip of the bud, the major site of exocytosis in yeast.[3] It interacts with the Rho3 GTPase.[4] This interaction mediates one of the three known functions of Rho3 in cell polarity: vesicle docking and fusion with the plasma membrane (the other two functions are regulation of actin polarity and transport of exocytic vesicles from the mother cell to the bud).[5] In humans, the functions of this protein and the exocyst complex are less well characterised: this protein is expressed in several tissues and is thought to also be involved in exocytosis.[6]

Interactions

EXOC7 has been shown to interact with EXOC4[7][8] and RHOQ.[8]

References

  1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA (Dec 2002). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99 (26): 16899–16903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. 
  2. "Entrez Gene: EXOC7 exocyst complex component 7". 
  3. 3.0 3.1 TerBush DR, Maurice T, Roth D, Novick P (December 1996). "The Exocyst is a multiprotein complex required for exocytosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae". EMBO J. 15 (23): 6483–94. PMC 452473. PMID 8978675. 
  4. Robinson NG, Guo L, Imai J, Toh-E A, Matsui Y, Tamanoi F (May 1999). "Rho3 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which regulates the actin cytoskeleton and exocytosis, is a GTPase which interacts with Myo2 and Exo70". Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (5): 3580–7. PMC 84150. PMID 10207081. 
  5. Adamo JE, Rossi G, Brennwald P (December 1999). "The Rho GTPase Rho3 has a direct role in exocytosis that is distinct from its role in actin polarity". Mol. Biol. Cell 10 (12): 4121–33. PMC 25747. PMID 10588647. 
  6. Kee Y, Yoo JS, Hazuka CD, Peterson KE, Hsu SC, Scheller RH (December 1997). "Subunit structure of the mammalian exocyst complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (26): 14438–43. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.26.14438. PMC 25013. PMID 9405631. 
  7. Sans, Nathalie; Prybylowski Kate, Petralia Ronald S, Chang Kai, Wang Ya-Xian, Racca Claudia, Vicini Stefano, Wenthold Robert J (Jun 2003). "NMDA receptor trafficking through an interaction between PDZ proteins and the exocyst complex". Nat. Cell Biol. (England) 5 (6): 520–530. doi:10.1038/ncb990. ISSN 1465-7392. PMID 12738960. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Inoue, Mayumi; Chang Louise, Hwang Joseph, Chiang Shian-Huey, Saltiel Alan R (Apr 2003). "The exocyst complex is required for targeting of Glut4 to the plasma membrane by insulin". Nature (England) 422 (6932): 629–633. doi:10.1038/nature01533. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 12687004. 

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro IPR004140


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