Drosophila falleni

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Drosophila falleni
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Drosophilidae
Genus: Drosophila
Species: D. falleni
Binomial name
Drosophila falleni
Wheeler, 1960

Drosophila falleni is a species of fly found in northeastern North America.[1] A mycophagous insect, it is known to feed on the fruit bodies (mushrooms) of several genera of fungi, including Agaricus, Amanita, Agrocybe, Boletus, Cortinarius, Pluteus Grifola, Polyporus, Hypholoma, Russula, Mycena, Stropharia, and Xerula.[2] The fly can be infested by the parasitic nematode Howardula aoronymphium, which enters the fly larvae when it is feeding on mushrooms.[3]

References

  1. Grimaldi D. (1985). "Niche separation and competitive coexistence in mycophagous Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 87 (3): 498–511. 
  2. Bunyard B. (2003). "Biodiversity and ecology of mycophagous Diptera in Northeastern Ontario". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 105 (4): 847–58. 
  3. Jaenike J, Anderson TJC. (1992). "Dynamics of host-parasite interactions: the DrosophilaHowardula system". OIKOS 674 (3): 533–40. JSTOR 3545172. 
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