Doi Suthep
Doi Suthep | |
---|---|
Doi Suthep | |
Elevation | 1,676 m (5,499 ft) |
Listing | Buddhist temples on mountaintops in Thailand |
Location | |
Location | Chiang Mai (Thailand) |
Range | Shan Hills |
Coordinates | 18°48′46″N 98°53′37″E / 18.81278°N 98.89361°ECoordinates: 18°48′46″N 98°53′37″E / 18.81278°N 98.89361°E |
Geology | |
Type | granite |
Climbing | |
Easiest route | drive |
Doi Suthep (ดอยสุเทพ), is a mountain located in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. It is 1,676 m tall and is one of the twin peaks of a granite mountain located west of Chiang Mai. The other peak is known as Doi Pui and is slightly taller (1,685 m).
Doi Suthep is located 15 km away from Chiang Mai city centre. Most of the bedrock of the mountain is granite. The vegetation below c. 1,000 m is mostly deciduous forest and evergreen above this height.
The Doi Suthep - Doi Pui hill is part of the Thanon Thong Chai Range, the southernmost subrange of the Shan Highland system.[1] Other high peaks of the same range are Doi Luang Chiang Dao (2,175 m), Doi Pui (1,685 m), and Doi Inthanon, the highest point in Thailand, reaching 2,565 m.[2]
The Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep temple is on top of the hill. This Buddhist place of worship dates back to the year 1383 when the first chedi was built.[3] It is an important pilgrimage spot for the devout and a legend featuring a white elephant is connecteed to this revered site. There are spectacular views of Chiang Mai city and its surroundings from the top of this mountain.
This mountain is part of the Doi Suthep-Pui National Park. The park was established in 1981 and has an area of 261 km2 that includes the Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep temple as well as Bhubing palace, placed among flower gardens.
Doi Pui, the other peak of the massif, is located close by along a surfaced road as well as through forest paths. Hmong hill tribe people live in the surrounding area.
See also
- Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep
- Doi Suthep - Doi Pui National Park
References
- ↑ The Physical Geography of Southeast Asia, Avijit Gupta, Oxford University Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0-19-924802-5
- ↑ Wolf Donner, The Five Faces of Thailand. Institute of Asian Affairs, Hamburg 1978 - ISBN 0-7022-1665-8
- ↑ Benjamin Malcolm: Doi Suthep Thailand
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Doi Suthep. |