Diphenylcyanoarsine

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Diphenylcyanoarsine
Structural formula of diphenylcyanoarsine
Space-filling model of diphenylcyanoarsine
Identifiers
CAS number 23525-22-6 YesY
PubChem 64506
ChemSpider 58070 YesY
EC number 245-716-6
MeSH Clark+2
Jmol-3D images {{#if:C1=CC=C(C=C1)[As](C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2N#C[As](C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1|Image 1
Image 2
Properties
Molecular formula C13H10AsN
Molar mass 255.15 g mol−1
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Diphenylcyanoarsine, also called Clark 2 (Chlor-Arsen-Kampfstoff 2, being the successor of Clark 1) by the Germans, was discovered in 1918 by Sturniolo and Bellinzoni[1] and shortly thereafter used like the related Clark 1 gas by the Germans for chemical warfare in the First World War. The substance forms colourless, garlic-smelling crystals and causes nausea, vomiting and headaches. It can subsequently lead to e.g. pulmonary oedema (fluid on the lungs).

See also

References

  1. Sturniolo, G. und Bellinzoni , G. (1919); Boll. chim. pharm., 58, 409–410
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