Deputatsky, Sakha Republic

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Deputatsky (English)
Депутатский (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement[1]  -
Settlement[citation needed]

Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia
Deputatsky
Location of Deputatsky in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic
Coordinates: 69°18′30″N 139°58′30″E / 69.30833°N 139.97500°E / 69.30833; 139.97500Coordinates: 69°18′30″N 139°58′30″E / 69.30833°N 139.97500°E / 69.30833; 139.97500
Administrative status (as of 2010)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic[1]
Administrative district Ust-Yansky District[citation needed]
Administrative center of Ust-Yansky District[1]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 2,983 inhabitants[1]
Time zone VLAT (UTC+11:00)[2]
Founded 1951[citation needed]
Urban-type settlement status since 1958[citation needed]
Postal code(s)[3] 678540

Deputatsky (Russian: Депута́тский, Sakha: Депутатскай) is an urban-type settlement in the far north of the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is the administrative centre of the Ust-Yansky District. Population: 2,983 (2010 Census);[1] 3,602 (2002 Census);[4] 13,305 (1989 Census).[5]

Geography

The settlement lies approximately 930 kilometres (580 mi) north-north-east of the republic capital of Yakutsk, in the Nemkuchansky Range. It is spread out along a 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) section of the Oyun-Unguokhtakh River, up until its mouth on the Irgichyan, which becomes a source of the Uyandina River.

Climate

Climate data for Deputatsky
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −30.9
(−23.6)
−32.6
(−26.7)
−22.3
(−8.1)
−11.4
(11.5)
0.2
(32.4)
11.6
(52.9)
16.3
(61.3)
13.4
(56.1)
4.8
(40.6)
−9.2
(15.4)
−22.7
(−8.9)
−29.6
(−21.3)
−9.37
(15.13)
Average low °C (°F) −35.5
(−31.9)
−38.1
(−36.6)
−30.9
(−23.6)
−21.0
(−5.8)
−6.7
(19.9)
4.0
(39.2)
8.6
(47.5)
6.2
(43.2)
−0.4
(31.3)
−13.3
(8.1)
−26.8
(−16.2)
−33.7
(−28.7)
−15.63
(3.87)
Avg. rainy days 2 1 1 1 2 3 5 4 4 3 3 2 31
Source: http://www.storm247.com/weather/112954348/climate

History

Deputatsky was founded in 1951 as a mining town, exploiting nearby deposits of tin, tungsten and gold. In its early years, its workforce included Gulag prisoners. In 1958 Deputatsky received urban-type settlement status. In 1967, it replaced the village of Kazachye as administrative centre of the Ust-Yansky District.

Due to the downturn in the mining industry following the collapse of the Soviet Union, more than three-quarters of Deputatsky's population left during the 1990s, dropping from 13,305 in 1989 to only 3,602 in 2002. However, mine production continued and the settlement's population has stabilised somewhat.

Infrastructure

Deputatsky is reachable by road to Ust-Kuyga, 250 kilometres (160 mi) away on the Yana River. From there, a winter road (zimnik) leads through Batagay and the Verkhoyansk Range to Topolinoye, from where the Kolyma Highway is accessible.

An unmaintained winter road heads east from Deputatsky down the Uyandina valley to Belaya Gora.

A small airport on the northern edge of the settlement (ICAO-Code UEWD) provides air service.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2012. 
  2. Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
  3. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Russian)
  4. "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. May 21, 2004. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
  5. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров." [All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989) (in Russian). Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
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