Delta, Ontario

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Coordinates: 44°36′31.895″N 76°07′24.276″W / 44.60885972°N 76.12341000°W / 44.60885972; -76.12341000

Delta
Village
Main street looking north, circa 1930
Delta
Coordinates: 44°36′31.895″N 76°07′24.276″W / 44.60885972°N 76.12341000°W / 44.60885972; -76.12341000
Country  Canada
Province  Ontario
County Leeds and Grenville
Settled 1790s
Government
  Federal riding Leeds—Grenville
  Prov. riding Leeds—Grenville
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
Postal Code K0E
Area code(s) 613

Delta, Ontario, is a community in the Township of Rideau Lakes, Leeds and Grenville County in Eastern Ontario. The village is located between two lakes, Upper Beverley and Lower Beverley, along highway 42, approximately 15 kilometers west of Athens, Ontario and 28 kilometers east of Westport, Ontario.

History

The original name for Delta was Stevenstown, chosen for its founder, Baptist Clergyman Abel Stevens.[1] Stevens, a British Loyalist from Vermont, New Hampshire, settled in the area in 1796, attracted by Lieutenant-Governor Simcoe's offer of free land in Upper Canada. Within 2 years, Stevens had convinced about 100 families to relocate to the region. Among many of his achievements, Stevens founded the village's first mill (the predecessor to the Old Stone Mill, built by William Jones,[2] not by Stevens as is commonly mistaken), a Baptist church in neighbouring Philipsville, and an iron-works in what is now known as Lyndhurst.[3]

Delta saw a few name changes during its early years. After the construction of the stone mill, the name of Stevenstown was changed to Stone Mills. In 1821, it was changed once more to Beverley, in honour of the Legislative Assembly member Sir John Beverley Robinson. Then, finally, in 1886, the name was changed to Delta, after an application for a town post office was rejected upon the discovery that a village already existed by the name of Beverley. 'Delta' was chosen because the shape of the two Beverley Lakes, connected by the village, resembles triangles - the shape of the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet, delta.

From early 1888 through to mid-1952, Delta was served by the Brockville, Westport & Sault Ste Marie Railway.[4] The village had one of the larger stations on the line. Today, sections of the train bed serve as roads and/or paths used by all terrain vehicles.

The village's Old Stone Mill saw use for over 150 years, from 1810 thru 1963, and played an important role in the area's harvesting needs. In 1963, Hastings Steele, the mill's final owner, deeded the property to a group of trustees for $1 for the purpose of retiring the building and beginning the process of its restoration.

Another influential local business was the Confederated Foods syrup bottling plant, employing many residents for decades and providing an extra attraction to the village's annual maple syrup festival.[5]

Attractions and services

Delta's largest attraction is its agricultural fair. Operated by the Delta Agricultural Society, originally the fair's location rotated between Delta, Athens and Gananoque. Delta eventually became its permanent home, and in 1911 the Society purchased the current fair grounds. The fair continues to attract thousands of people every year, helping to sustain the local economy and heritage.

Beginning as a 1967 national centennial project, the Delta Maple Syrup Festival also attracts thousands of tourists to the village each spring. As well as celebrating the wonderful combination of syrup and pancakes, the festivities include entertainment and family activities.[6]

Other attractions and services in both the village and area include:

References

  1. Village of Delta history
  2. Delta Mill Society history
  3. Abel Stevens Ontario Provincial Plaque
  4. Brockville, Westport & Sault Ste Marie Railway
  5. Delta Maple Syrup Festival history
  6. Delta Maple Syrup Festival schedule and information

External links

North: Portland
West: Westport
Delta
East: Athens
South: Lyndhurst, Seeley's Bay
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