Defiant Theatre
Defiant Theatre was a Chicago-based theatre company founded in 1993 by a group of students from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The eclectic troupe specialized in productions that emphasized inventive stagecraft, perverse and controversial topics, and skillful stage combat. While the company is highly regarded for original plays such as Action Movie: The Play and Godbaby, Defiant Theatre received notable attention for productions of plays by Caryl Churchill, Alfred Jarry, Sarah Kane, and William Shakespeare. Chicago Magazine named Defiant the "Best Experimental Theatre" in their August 1999 Best of Chicago issue. The company disbanded in 2004.
Production history
1993/1994 Season
Hamlet
by William Shakespeare
directed by Christopher Johnson
Opened Friday, November 19, 1993 at The Greenview Arts Center
"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern may be dead; Defiant Theatre's Hamlet most certainly is not." - Chicago Reader
Landscape of the Body
by John Guare
directed by Darren Critz
Opened Friday, February 11, 1994 at American Theater Company
"A smoother, more consistent presentation might not have been able to reach the emotional heights of Defiant Theatre's Landscape of the Body." - Newcity
The Quarantine
by Darren Critz
directed by Joe Foust
CHICAGO PREMIERE
at Strawdog Theatre Company
"Defiant Theatre has come up with some splendidly gruesome, darkly comic stage images... Defiant Theatre is clearly a company to keep an eye on." - Chicago Reader
"Do you have good taste? Check it at the door." - Gay Chicago Magazine
1994/1995 Season
The Dumb Waiter/Victoria Station
by Harold Pinter
The Dumb Waiter directed by Joe Foust
Victoria Station directed by Rob Kimmel
at Angel Island
"Kindles with riveting slowness to a small but triumphant climax." - Chicago Reader
Women and Water
by John Guare
directed by Darren Critz
at American Theater Company
"What is most thrilling about this production is how well it reveals the subtleties of Guare's play." - Chicago Reader
Apt Pupil
based on the novella by Stephen King
adapted and directed by Christopher Johnson
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Thursday, May 4, 1995 at The Preston Bradley Center
"It's given me vivid nightmares for the past two nights (and counting)." - Chicago Reader
1996 Season
The Ugly Man
by Brad Fraser
directed by Linda Gillum & Barb Wruck Thometz
CHICAGO PREMIERE
Opened Saturday, January 13, 1996 at Strawdog Theatre Company
"The Defiant production has just the right tone." - Chicago Tribune
"It just becomes disgustingly irresistible." - Gay Chicago Magazine
Ubu Raw
based upon Alfred Jarry's Ubu Roi
adapted by Joe Foust & Richard Ragsdale
directed by Joe Foust
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Saturday, June 1, 1996 at American Theater Company
"The most sensational off-Loop show to hit the stage in a very long time... The production is truly remarkable." - Chicago Tribune
"Breathtaking disregard for their own safety." - Chicago Reader
"Simultaneously assaulting and seductive, and violently metaphoric." - Newcity
Red Dragon
based upon the novel by Thomas Harris
adapted and directed by Christopher Johnson
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Wednesday, October 23, 1996 at The Firehouse
"Defiant Theatre pulls no punches in this production that could have easily tumbled over into camp." - Windy City Times
1997 Season
The Mystery of Irma Vep
by Charles Ludlam
directed by Jim Slonina
Opened Monday, May 5, 1997 at National Pastime Theater
"Blisteringly intelligent comedy." - Chicago Sun-Times
"A nonstop laugh riot." - Newcity
"She's way fun!" - Nightlines
Caligula
by Albert Camus
directed by Richard Ragsdale
Opened Monday, July 21, 1997 at The Griffin Theatre
"Defiant presents plenty of philosophy with fornication." - Nightlines
The Skriker
by Caryl Churchill
directed by Linda Gillum
CHICAGO PREMIERE
Opened Monday, October 13, 1997 at American Theater Company
"An ensemble work in every aspect... They've put on one hell of a show." - Chicago Tribune
"Defiant Theatre has essentially created a dark puppet extravaganza." - Chicago Sun-Times
"***1⁄2 The eerie tale is wrapped in a keen and often inspired visual design." - Gay Chicago Magazine
1998 Season
Phaedra's Love
by Sarah Kane
directed by Lisa Rothschiller
AMERICAN PREMIERE
Opened Wednesday, June 10, 1998 at American Theater Company
"It's punk, pulp fiction classicism, whipped into a frenzy in a tight, stylish production." - Chicago Tribune
"**** We're appalled by this heinous clan — but, boy, I loved going to their party." - Gay Chicago Magazine
Action Movie: The Play
by Joe Foust & Richard Ragsdale
directed by Joe Foust
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Wednesday, July 22, 1998 at American Theater Company
"Unforgettable theatrical thrills." - Chicago Tribune
"Action Movie charms its audience with sly nods to its predictability." - Chicago Sun-Times
"A visceral, confrontational theatergoing experience... The company has managed to put all the blockbuster films this summer to shame." - Chicago Reader
Dracula
by Mac Wellman
directed by Richard Ragsdale
CHICAGO PREMIERE
Opened Monday, October 5, 1998 at Charybdis Multi-Arts Complex
"Defiant gives the script's malevolent camp a pointed recklessness." - Chicago Reader
"A healthy dose of both heaving bosoms and good-old fashioned shtick." - Newcity
1999 Season
Bluebeard
by Charles Ludlam
directed by Jim Slonina
Opened Thursday, March 11, 1999 at Victory Gardens Theater Downstairs Studio
"Gleefully indulges Ludlam's cheese-ball side... Gloriously awful." - Chicago Reader
"A shared culture of B-movie proportions while being lovingly, and skillfully, over-the-top theatrical." - Newcity
"A colorful diversion. Or is that perversion?... Full of wit and energy, it's well worth checking out." - Windy City Times
Action Movie: The Play: The Director's Cut
by Joe Foust & Richard Ragsdale
directed by Joe Foust
Opened Wednesday, June 16, 1999 at American Theater Company
"A veritable feast of outstanding stage combat, fantastic puppets, inventive directorial ideas... It's more fun than most any summer film." - Chicago Tribune
"The play's endless stunts are just as brilliantly executed and breathtaking as they were before." - Chicago Reader
"Defiant has set themselves up for a nice franchise." - Newcity
Burning Desires
by Joan Schenkar
directed by Linda Gillum
MIDWEST PREMIERE
Opened Wednesday, November 3, 1999 at National Pastime Theater
"A very interesting play with serious intellectual heft... There's no doubting this troupe's stellar theatrical chops." - Chicago Tribune
"The Defiant folks prove once again why they are among the most creative companies currently working in Chicago." - Windy City Times
2000 Season
The Love Talker
by Deborah Pryor
directed by Richard Ragsdale
at Victory Gardens Theater Downstairs Studio
"Rich with storytelling make-believe." - Citysearch
Godbaby
by Christopher Johnson
directed by Jim Slonina
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Friday, June 16, 2000 at American Theater Company
"A manic production by one local company that lives up to its name--Defiant Theatre." - Chicago Sun-Times
"Godbaby's scholarship alone would be an accomplishment worthy of commendation. That the Defiant company makes it so much fun is an additional blessing." - Windy City Times
Macbeth
by William Shakespeare
directed by Christopher Johnson
Opened Friday, October 27, 2000 at The Viaduct
"The whole production has the rough, raw air of a medieval mystery play, charged with violence and spiritualism." - Chicago Tribune
"If Shakespeare were this exciting in school, he'd be bigger than Harry Potter." - Chicago Free Press
"If there's one word to describe Defiant Theatre's Macbeth, it's "Wow!" - Lerner Booster
2001 Season
Cleansed
by Sarah Kane
directed by Lisa Rothschiller
AMERICAN PREMIERE
Opened Friday, March 16, 2001 at American Theater Company
"A contemporary night of the living dead." - Chicago Sun-Times
"Everyone in this production, from the light designer to each of the actors, takes big risks. But the risks pay off in poetry." - Newcity
Fortinbras
by Lee Blessing
directed by Justin Fletcher
Opened Friday, September 14, 2001 at The Viaduct
"Defiant's well-crafted production is exceptionally well-acted." - Chicago Tribune
Sci-fi Action Movie in Space Prison
written and directed by Joe Foust
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Saturday, December 8, 2001 at American Theater Company
"Its comic-strip overkill is amusing and invigorating." - Chicago Tribune
"The Defiant ones have clearly worked their asses off to produce a mind-blowing show." - Chicago Free Press
2002 Season
Flaming Guns of the Purple Sage
by Jane Martin
directed by Linda Gillum
CHICAGO PREMIERE
Opened Friday, March 29, 2002 at The Viaduct
"Defiant does gothic redneck pulp far better than most... It's great tacky fun." - Chicago Tribune
"**** Defiant hits the bulls-eye." - Gay Chicago Magazine
"An evening of good, clean, slam-bang messy fun." - Windy City Times
Dope
by Christopher Johnson
directed by Christopher Johnson & Jim Slonina
WORLD PREMIERE
Opened Friday, July 5, 2002 at American Theater Company
"A wild ride on a crazily off-kilter roller coaster." - Chicago Sun-Times
Nicholas DeBeaubien's The Hunchback of Notre Dame
by John Kohler, Larry Larson, Levi Lee and Rebecca Wackler
directed by Jim Slonina
MIDWEST PREMIERE
Opened Thursday, September 12, 2002 at A Red Orchid Theatre
"The well-versed actors fully commit to the material." - Gay Chicago Magazine
2003 Season
Titus Andronicus
by William Shakespeare
directed by Christopher Johnson
Opened Friday, January 17, 2003 at The Viaduct
"A mixed-up contemporary shebang, full of unruly life... Some of the violence is just plain fabulous." - Chicago Tribune
Defiant Fabulon
featuring Fabulon Historifarcicon
by Christopher Johnson
directed by Jim Slonina
Opened Friday, August 8, 2003 at The Viaduct
"It was a gas... Defiant has built its reputation on excess and outrage." - Chicago Tribune
Dracula
by Mac Wellman
adapted from the novel by Bram Stoker
directed by Richard Ragsdale
Opened Sunday, October 12, 2003 at The Vittum Theatre
2004 Season
Action Movie: The Play
by Joe Foust & Richard Ragsdale
directed by Joe Foust
Opened Sunday, April 18, 2004 at The Chopin Theatre
"Its replication of and commentary on the clichés of its testosterone-fueled genre is as timely as the product it mocks." - Windy City Times
The Pyrates
based on the novel by George MacDonald Fraser
adapted by Justin Fletcher & Richard Ragsdale
directed by Justin Fletcher
Opened Sunday, June 27, 2004 at The Chopin Theatre
"A textbook example of Chicago pop-fusion theater." - Chicago Sun-Times
A Clockwork Orange
by Anthony Burgess
adapted from his novel
directed by Christopher Johnson
Opened Thursday, September 9, 2004 at Gallery 37's Storefront Theater
"There's more than enough here to remind us of why we'll miss this historically important theater company." - Chicago Tribune
Awards
1996
Ubu Raw
After Dark Award
- Overall Technical Achievement
1997
Red Dragon
Joseph Jefferson Citations
- Original Adaptation - Christopher Johnson
- Actor in a Principal Role - Christopher Thometz
- Sound Design - Brian & Matthew Callahan
- Original Music - Sean Sinitski
1998
The Skriker
Joseph Jefferson Citations
- Costume Design - Carol Cox, Jennifer Keller, Sarah Laleman, Beth Nowak, Christine Pascual
- Puppetry and Masks - B. Emil Boulos, Joe Foust, Andrew Leman, Nick Offerman, Sean Sinitski, Christopher Thometz
After Dark Award
- Overall Technical Achievement
Action Movie: The Play
After Dark Awards
- Sound Design - Gregor Mortis, Greg Nishimura, Prank, Sean Sinitski
- Direction - Joe Foust
2001
Cleansed
After Dark Awards
- Direction - Lisa Rothschiller
- Outstanding Ensemble
2002
Fortinbras
Joseph Jefferson Citation
- Actor in a Supporting Role - Jim Slonina
Flaming Guns of the Purple Sage
After Dark Award
- Outstanding Production
2005
Action Movie: The Play
Joseph Jefferson Citations
- Outstanding Ensemble
- Sound Design - Gregor Mortis
- Fight Choreography - Joe Foust & Geoff Coates
Members
- Arena, Jeff (Member, 1996-2004; Executive Director, 1996-1998)
- Boulos, B. Emil (Member, 1994-2004)
- Brazda, Kati (Member, 1999-2004)
- Callahan, Brian (Member, 2000-2004)
- Callahan, Matthew (Member, 1997-2004)
- Carr, Megan (Member, 2001-2004)
- Coates, Geoff (Member, 2000-2004)
- Coffeen, Fraser (Member, 2003-2004; Marketing Director, 2003-2004)
- Cooper, Kelly (Member, 2003-2004)
- Critz, Darren (Member, 1993-1996; Director of Internal Affairs, 1993)
- DeLeonardis, John (Member, 1996-2004)
- Entenmann, Scott (Member, 1996-1997)
- Fletcher, Justin (Member, 2000-2004; Marketing Director, 2003; Associate Artistic Director 2003; Artistic Director 2004)
- Foust, Joe (Member, 1993-2004; Patron Saint of your A**hole 1993; Assistant Artistic Director, 1998-2000; Artistic Associate, 2000-2002)
- Gehr, Jen (Member, 1994-2004; Fundraising Director, 1997-1998; Managing Director, 1998-2002)
- Gillum, Linda (Member, 1996-2004; Media Relations Manager, 2000-2002, Public Relations Director, 2003-2004)
- Guthrie, Arlo Bryan (Member, 1998-2004; Audience Development Manager, 1997-2000; Marketing Manager, 2000-2002)
- Helman, BF (Member, 1996-2004; Box Office Manager, 1998-2002)
- Jensen, Kristen (Member, 1994-1996)
- Johnson, Christopher (Member, 1993-2004; Artistic Director, 1993-2000; Internal Artistic Manager, 2000-2001; Caesar, 2001-2002)
- Kantowicz, Chris (Member, 1993-1994; Executive Director, 1993)
- Keller, Jen (Member, 1999-2004)
- Kimmel, Rob (Member, 1994-2000)
- Kruse, Steve (Member, 1996-2001)
- Leman, Andrew (Member, 1996-2004)
- Lesley, Ted (Member, 2001-2004; Development Coordinator, 2001-2002)
- Loquist, Kara (Member, 1993-2004; Director of Feminine Wiles, 1993; Production Manager, 1997; Managing Director, 2003-2004)
- McClendon, Martin (Member, 1997-2004)
- McKernan, Anne (Member, 1997-2004; Grantwriter, 1998-2000)
- Mortis, Gregor (Member, 1994-2004)
- Nelson, Stephanie (Member, 1996-1997)
- Neuhauser, Stefanie (Member, 2001-2004; Development Coordinator, 2001-2002)
- Norris, William J. (Member, 1996-2004)
- Norwood, Richy (Member, 1993-2004; Production Manager, 1993)
- Offerman, Nick (Member, 1993-2004; Director of Covert Operations, 1993)
- Pascual, Christine (Member, 2000-2004)
- Pray, Bryan (Member, 2003; Production Manager, 2003)
- Primeaux, Michelle (Member, 1996-2004)
- Ragsdale, Richard (Member, 1993-2004; Consultant of Forbidden Sciences, 1993; Literary Manager, 2002-2004)
- Ronstadt, Joy (Member, 1999-2004; Production Manager, 2001-2003)
- Rothschiller, Lisa (Member, 1997-2004; Assistant Artistic Director, 1998-2000; Literary Manager, 2000-2002; Artistic Director, 2003)
- Schutz, Will (Member, 1996-2004; Development Coordinator, 2000-2001; Development Manager, 2001- 2003)
- Shields, Krissy (Member, 2000-2004)
- Silvestri, Cherise (Member, 1998-2004)
- Sinitski, Sean (Member, 1996-2004; Production Manager, 1998-2000)
- Slonina, Jim (Member, 1996-2004; Scribe, 1998-2000; Artistic Relations Manager, 2000-2001; Artistic Director, 2001-2002)
- Thometz, Barb Wruck (Member, 1994-2004)
- Thometz, Christopher (Member, 1994-2004; Production Manager, 2001-2002)
- Wade, Kevin (Member, 1998-2004)
- Watkins, Jonathan (Member, 1999-2004)
References
- PerformInk profile article about Defiant Theatre
- PerformInk article about Defiant's closing
- Chicago Tribune review/article of A Clockwork Orange and Defiant's closing