Dedovichi

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Dedovichi (English)
Дедовичи (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement[1]  -
Work settlement[2]

Location of Pskov Oblast in Russia
Dedovichi
Location of Dedovichi in Pskov Oblast
Coordinates: 57°33′N 29°57′E / 57.550°N 29.950°E / 57.550; 29.950Coordinates: 57°33′N 29°57′E / 57.550°N 29.950°E / 57.550; 29.950
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Pskov Oblast
Administrative district Dedovichsky District[3]
Administrative center of Dedovichsky District[3]
Municipal status (as of February 2010)
Municipal district Dedovichsky Municipal District[2]
Urban settlement Dedovichi Urban Settlement[2]
Administrative center of Dedovichsky Municipal District, Dedovichi Urban Settlement[2]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 8,798 inhabitants[4]
Time zone MSK (UTC+04:00)[5]
settlement 1901[6]
Urban-type settlement status since 1967[7]

Dedovichi (Russian: Дедовичи) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of Dedovichsky District of Pskov Oblast, Russia, located on the Shelon River east of Pskov. Municipally, it is incorporated as Dedovichi Urban Settlement, the only urban settlement in the district. Population: 8,798 (2010 Census);[4] 9,881 (2002 Census);[8] 8,494 (1989 Census).[9]

History

Whereas the area was populated from the 11th century, and an archeological site existing in Dedovichi shows that a fortress was located there in medieval times, the settlement of Dedovichi was founded in 1901 to serve a railway station, one of the five built on the stretch between Dno and Novosokolniki on the railway connecting Saint Petersburg and Kiev.[6][10] At the time, Dedovichi was part of Porkhovsky Uyezd of Pskov Governorate.

On August 1, 1927, the uyezds were abolished, and Dedovichsky District was established, with the administrative center in Dedovichi. The governorates were abolished as well, and the district became a part of Pskov Okrug of Leningrad Oblast. On July 23, 1930, the okrugs were also abolished, and the districts were directly subordinated to the oblast. Between August 1941 and February 1944, Dedovichi was occupied by German troops. On August 23, 1944, the district was transferred to newly established Pskov Oblast.[11] In 1967, Dedovichi was granted an urban-type settlement status.[7]

Economy

Industry

In Dedovichi, there are a linum factory,[12] a plant producing pipes,[13] enterprises of food industry, as well as the Pskov power station.[14]

Transportation

Dedovichi is a railway station on the railway connecting St. Petersburg and Vitebsk. It is connected by road with Porkhov, Dno, and Bezhanitsy. There are also local roads with bus traffic originating from Dedovichi.

Culture and recreation

Dedovichi contains one cultural heritage monuments of federal significance and three cultural heritage monuments of local significance.[15] The federal monument is an archeological site whereas the three local monuments commemorate soldiers fallen in World War II.

References

Notes

  1. Law #833-oz
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Law #420-oz
  3. 3.0 3.1 Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 58 210 551 005», в ред. изменения №226/2013 от 1 января 2014 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 58 210 551 005, as amended by the Amendment #226/2013 of January 1, 2014. ).
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2012. 
  5. Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
  6. 6.0 6.1 "История Дедовичского района" (in Russian). Портал муниципальных образований Псковской области. Retrieved 8 July 2012. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Дно и Дедовичи" (in Russian). Псковский Край. Retrieved July 8, 2012. 
  8. "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. May 21, 2004. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
  9. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров." [All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989) (in Russian). Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
  10. "Станция Дедовичи" (in Russian). Псковские железные дороги. Retrieved July 8, 2012. 
  11. "Дедовичский район (авг. 1927 - авг. 1944)" (in Russian). Справочник истории административно-территориального деления Ленинградской области. Retrieved June 21, 2012. 
  12. "Дедовичский льнозавод" (in Russian). B2B-Navigator.ru. Retrieved July 6, 2012. 
  13. "Дедовичский промкомбинат" (in Russian). B2B-Navigator.ru. Retrieved July 6, 2012. 
  14. "О районе" (in Russian). Портал муниципальных образований Псковской области. Retrieved July 2, 2012. 
  15. "Памятники истории и культуры народов Российской Федерации" (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Culture. Retrieved July 8, 2011. 

Sources

  • Псковское областное Собрание депутатов. Закон №833-оз от 5 февраля 2009 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Псковской области». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Псковская правда", №20, 10 февраля 2009 г. (Pskov Oblast Council of Deputies. Law #833-oz of February 5, 2009 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Pskov Oblast. Effective as of the official publication date.).
  • Псковское областное Собрание депутатов. Закон №420-оз от 28 февраля 2005 г. «Об установлении границ и статусе вновь образуемых муниципальных образований на территории Псковской области», в ред. Закона №1251-ОЗ от 7 февраля 2013 г. «О внесении изменения в статью 24 Закона Псковской области "Об установлении границ и статусе вновь образуемых муниципальных образований на территории Псковской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Псковская правда", №41-43, №44-46, №49-51, 4 марта 2005 г., 5 марта 2005 г., 11 марта 2005 г. (Pskov Oblast Council of Deputies. Law #420-oz of February 28, 2005 On Establishing the Borders and the Status of the Newly Formed Municipal Formations on the Territory of Pskov Oblast, as amended by the Law #1251-oz of February 7, 2013 On Amending Article 24 of the Law of Pskov Oblast "On Establishing the Borders and the Status of the Newly Formed Municipal Formations on the Territory of Pskov Oblast". Effective as of the official publication date.).
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