David White (geologist)

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(Charles) David White
Born (1862-07-01)July 1, 1862
Palmyra, New York
Died February 7, 1935(1935-02-07) (aged 72)
Washington, D.C.
Citizenship American
Fields Geology, Paleobotany
Alma mater Cornell University
Known for Chief Geologist, USGS
Author abbreviation (botany) C.D.White

Charles David White (July 1, 1862 – February 7, 1935), who normally went by the name David White, was an American geologist, born in Palmyra, New York.

He graduated from Cornell University in 1886, and in 1889 became a member of the United States Geological Survey. Eventually, he rose to be chief geologist.

In 1903 he became an associate curator of paleobotany at the Smithsonian Institution. He wrote numerous papers on geological and paleontological subjects.

The David White House, his home for 15 years, is a U.S. National Historic Landmark.[1]

He made one of the most comprehensive studies on the Glossopteris Flora, the main component of the fossil deposits of mineral coal in Brazil.[2]

David White won the Thompson Medal in 1931 and the Walcott Medal in 1934. He "himself considered that his structure-carbon ratio for the occurrence of oil and gas was his greatest scientific achievement."[3]

Publications

  • Flora of the outlying Carboniferous basins of southwestern Missouri US Geological Survey Bulletin No. 98 (1893)
  • Fossil flora of the lower coal measures of Missouri US Geological Survey Monograph No. 37 (1899)
  • The geology of the Perry Basin in southeastern Maine with G.O. Smith. US Geological Survey Professional Paper No. 35 (1905)
  • The effect of oxygen in coal US Geological Survey Bulletin No. 382 (1909)
  • Shorter contributions to general geology, 1913 US Geological Survey Professional Paper No. 85 (1914)
  • "Algal deposits of Unkar Proterozoic age in the Grand Canyon, Arizona". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 14 (7): 507–600. (July 1928. 


The standard author abbreviation C.D.White is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name.[4]

References

  1. ↑ James Sheire (July, 1975), National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: David White House PDF (32 KB), National Park Service 
  2. ↑ White, D. (1908) Fossil Flora of the Coal Measures of Brazil, pp. 337-617 + 14 plates IN: White, I.C. (1908) "Commissão de Estudos das Minas de Carvão de Pedra do Brazil”, Final Report, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Part I, p. 1-300 ; Part II, p. 301-617 [Bilingual report, Portuguese & English]. (Facsimile edition: 1988)
  3. ↑ "David White (1862-1935): paleobotanist and geologist". Geological Memoir 185. Geological Society of America. 1995. pp. 134–148. 
  4. ↑ "Author Query for 'C.D.White'". International Plant Names Index. 
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