David Fulker
David Fulker | |
---|---|
Born |
Wales | 8 March 1937
Died |
9 July 1998 61) Boulder, CO | (aged
Residence | United Kingdom |
Citizenship | British |
Fields | behavioural genetics |
Alma mater | University of Birmingham |
Doctoral advisor | John L. Jinks |
Doctoral students | Lon Cardon, Michael Neale |
David W. Fulker (8 March 1937 - 9 July 1998) was a behavioural geneticist. Among positions of esteem, he was elected president of the Behavior Genetics Association (1982), and was executive editor of the society's journal Behavior Genetics. In honour of this role, the society maintains an annual Fulker Award, for the best paper in the journal each year, and for which the award is "$1000 and a good bottle of wine".[1]
Contributions to behaviour genetics
In 1970, Fulker and John L. Jinks published a proposal that the biometric genetic approach should be applied to human behaviour.[2] Seemingly a commonplace idea today, this was a landmark paper, and became a citation classic.[citation needed]
At the Institute of Psychiatry, Fulker's research established that many behaviours, not only in rodents but also in humans and in such "higher" mental traits as personality and also psychiatric diseases show genetic influences. Producing these results entailed the development of novel analytical approaches, on which Fulker collaborated with John DeFries.
Fulker worked on combining quantitative and molecular genetic approaches, adapting the DeFries-Fulker regression approach to this purpose.
With a former PhD student Lon Cardon (who went on to discover linkage for dyslexia on chromosome 6 and to work in the human International HapMap Project) and Stacey Cherny, Fulker worked on methods for linkage and association analysis of quantitative traits.
Career
Fulker's father had been a miner in Wales, but moved the family to London, where Fulker grew up. He was initially trained as a teacher, and working in this profession (teaching chemistry) and as a photographer. Fulker subsequently obtained a BSc in psychology at Birkbeck College, London University, graduating with first class honours, and deciding to work in genetics.
Fulker pursued this interest, obtaining both a Masters and a PhD at Birmingham University supervised by John Jinks. Exceptionally for a post-graduate student, his first publication (on fruit fly mating) was published in Science in 1966.
Fulker joined the staff at Birmingham as a lecturer where he remained until moving in 1975 to a senior lectureship at the Institute of Psychiatry in London, where he also directed its animal laboratories at the Bethlem Royal Hospital. In 1985 Fulker moved to a professorship at the University of Colorado's Institute for Behavioral Genetics at Boulder.
In 1996, he was recruited back to the Institute of Psychiatry to the new Medical Research Council funded Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Research Centre.
Fulker was married to Angela Elliot Fulker with whom he had one child, Rosanna, born in 1986 and a stepdaughter, Katherine.
References
- ↑ Hewitt, John K. (2005). "Announcement of the Fulker Award for a Paper Published in Behavior Genetics, Volume 34, 2004". Behavior Genetics 35 (6): 791. doi:10.1007/s10519-005-7286-x.
- ↑ Jinks JL & Fulker DW. (1970). A comparison of the biometrical-genetical, MAVA and classical approaches to the analysis of human behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 73, 311-349.
Further reading
- Hewitt, John (2012). "David William Fulker (1937–1998) Executive Editor of Behavior Genetics". Twin Research 1 (3): 165. doi:10.1375/twin.1.3.165.
- Hewitt, John (1998). "In memoriam: David William Fulker, Ph.D. (1937-1998) member of the editorial board of Neuropsychiatric Genetics". American Journal of Medical Genetics 81 (5): 353. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19980907)81:5<353::AID-AJMG1>3.0.CO;2-U.
- Hewitt, John (1998). "David William Fulker (1937-1998)". Behavior Genetics 28 (4): 239–242. doi:10.1023/A:1021663112157.