Daclatasvir

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Daclatasvir
Identifiers
CAS number 1009119-64-5 YesY
ChemSpider 24609522
ChEMBL CHEMBL2023898
Jmol-3D images {{#if:CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c2[nH]cc(n2)c3ccc(cc3)c4ccc(cc4)c5c[nH]c(n5)[C@@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)OC)NC(=O)OC|Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula C40H50N8O6
Molar mass 738.88 g mol−1
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Daclatasvir (USAN[1]) (formerly BMS-790052) is an experimental drug candidate for the treatment of hepatitis C (HCV). It is being developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb.

Daclatasvir inhibits the HCV nonstructural protein NS5A.[2][3] Recent research suggests that it targets two steps of the viral replication process, enabling rapid decline of HCV RNA.[4]

Daclatasvir has been tested in combination regimens with pegylated interferon and ribavirin,[5] as well as with other direct-acting antiviral agents including asunaprevir[6][7][8][9] and sofosbuvir.[10][11]

References

  1. Statement on a Nonproprietary Name Adopted by the USAN Council
  2. Gao, Min; Nettles, Richard E.; Belema, Makonen; Snyder, Lawrence B.; Nguyen, Van N.; Fridell, Robert A.; Serrano-Wu, Michael H.; Langley, David R.; Sun, Jin-Hua; O'Boyle, Donald R., II; Lemm, Julie A.; Wang, Chunfu; Knipe, Jay O.; Chien, Caly; Colonno, Richard J.; Grasela, Dennis M.; Meanwell, Nicholas A.; Hamann, Lawrence G. (2010). "Chemical genetics strategy identifies an HCV NS5A inhibitor with a potent clinical effect". Nature 465 (7294): 96–100. doi:10.1038/nature08960. PMID 20410884. 
  3. Bell, Thomas W. (2010). "Drugs for hepatitis C: unlocking a new mechanism of action". ChemMedChem 5 (10): 1663–1665. doi:10.1002/cmdc.201000334. PMID 20821796. 
  4. Modeling shows that the NS5A inhibitor daclatasvir has two modes of action and yields a shorter estimate of the hepatitis C virus half-life. Guedj, J et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. February 19, 2013.
  5. AASLD: Daclatasvir with Pegylated Interferon/Ribavirin Produces High Rates of HCV Suppression. Highleyman, L. HIVandHepatitis.com. 6 December 2011.
  6. Preliminary Study of Two Antiviral Agents for Hepatitis C Genotype 1. Lok, A et al. New England Journal of Medicine. 366(3):216-224. January 19, 2012.
  7. "Bristol-Myers' Daclatasvir, Asunaprevir Cured 77%: Study". Bloomberg. Apr 19, 2012. 
  8. AASLD: Daclatasvir plus Asunaprevir Rapidly Suppresses HCV in Prior Null Responders. Highleyman, L. HIVandHepatitis.com. 8 November 2011.
  9. High rate of response to BMS HCV drugs in harder-to-treat patients – but interferon-free prospects differ by sub-genotype. Alcorn, K. Aidsmap.com. 12 November 2012.
  10. AASLD 2012: Sofosbuvir + Daclatasvir Dual Regimen Cures Most Patients with HCV Genotypes 1, 2, or 3. Highleyman, L. HIVandHepatitis.com. 15 November 2012.
  11. Mark Sulkowski et al. (January 16, 2014). "Daclatasvir plus Sofosbuvir for Previously Treated or Untreated Chronic HCV Infection". New England Journal of Medicine. 
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