DPM1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dolichyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase polypeptide 1, catalytic subunit
Identifiers
SymbolsDPM1; CDGIE; MPDS
External IDsOMIM: 603503 MGI: 1330239 HomoloGene: 2865 ChEMBL: 2572 GeneCards: DPM1 Gene
EC number2.4.1.83
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez881313480
EnsemblENSG00000000419ENSMUSG00000078919
UniProtO60762O70152
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_003859NM_010072
RefSeq (protein)NP_003850NP_034202
Location (UCSC)Chr 20:
49.55 – 49.58 Mb
Chr 2:
168.21 – 168.23 Mb
PubMed search

Dolichol-phosphate mannosyltransferase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DPM1 gene.[1][2][3]

Dolichol-phosphate mannose (Dol-P-Man) serves as a donor of mannosyl residues on the lumenal side of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Lack of Dol-P-Man results in defective surface expression of GPI-anchored proteins. Dol-P-Man is synthesized from GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate on the cytosolic side of the ER by the enzyme dolichyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase. Human DPM1 lacks a carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain and signal sequence and is regulated by DPM2.[3]

References

  1. Colussi PA, Taron CH, Mack JC, Orlean P (Aug 1997). "Human and Saccharomyces cerevisiae dolichol phosphate mannose synthases represent two classes of the enzyme, but both function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94 (15): 7873–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.15.7873. PMC 21522. PMID 9223280. 
  2. Tomita S, Inoue N, Maeda Y, Ohishi K, Takeda J, Kinoshita T (May 1998). "A homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Dpm1p is not sufficient for synthesis of dolichol-phosphate-mannose in mammalian cells". J Biol Chem 273 (15): 9249–54. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.15.9249. PMID 9535917. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: DPM1 dolichyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase polypeptide 1, catalytic subunit". 

Further reading

External links



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