Cuban Green Woodpecker
Cuban Green Woodpecker | |
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Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Piciformes |
Family: | Picidae |
Subfamily: | Picinae |
Tribe: | Dendropicini |
Genus: | Xiphidiopicus Bonaparte, 1854 |
Species: | X. percussus |
Binomial name | |
Xiphidiopicus percussus (Temminck, 1826) | |
The Cuban Green Woodpecker (Xiphidiopicus percussus) is a species of bird in the Picidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Xiphidiopicus.[2] It is endemic to Cuba.
A distinctive, relatively small woodpecker of the general size and shape of a sapsucker, occasionally appearing crested, with bright olive-green upperparts and yellow underparts. Nape and upper breast are bright red with some black bases to feathers usually visible, with black chin and throat; red crown in males, black crown striped white in females. White face and supercilium, punctuated by black border to cheek. Yellow breast is streaked with black or greenish-black, yellow on flanks barred with black. Crissum is yellow with black barring. Females is significantly smaller than the male, generally shorter-billed. Juveniles are generally duller in plumage, showing more barring and streaking below. It measures 20–25 cm (7.9–9.8 in) in length and weighs 48–97 g (1.7–3.4 oz).[3]
Its natural habitats are dry forests, lowland moist forests, and heavily degraded former forest.
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2012). "Xiphidiopicus percussus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "ITIS Report: Xiphidiopicus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
- ↑ Farnsworth, Andrew. "Xiphidiopicus percussus: Cuban Green Woodpecker". The Cornell Lab of Ornithology: Neotropical Birds. Retrieved 11 October 2011.