Crosby Hall, London
Crosby Hall | |
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Location | Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, London |
Coordinates | 51°28′56.94″N 0°10′21.52″W / 51.4824833°N 0.1726444°WCoordinates: 51°28′56.94″N 0°10′21.52″W / 51.4824833°N 0.1726444°W |
Built |
1466 (Great Hall and Parlour) 1910 (Remainder) |
Listed Building – Grade II* | |
Official name: Crosby Hall | |
Designated | 24 June 1954[1] |
Reference No. | 203744 |
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Crosby Hall is a historic building of London, now sited in Cheyne Walk, Chelsea. It is a Grade II* listed building.[1]
History
The Great Hall is the only surviving part of the medieval mansion of Crosby Hall, Bishopsgate, in the City of London, which was built in 1466 by the wool merchant, Sir John Crosby. By 1483, the Duke of Gloucester, later Richard III, had acquired the Bishopsgate property from the original owner's widow.[2] The Hall was used as one of his London homes.[2] It was used as the setting for a scene in William Shakespeare's Richard III.[3] In the reign of Henry VIII it belonged to Antonio Bonvisi.[4]
Following a fire in 1672 only the Great Hall and Parlour wing of the mansion survived, it then became a Presbyterian Meeting House and then a warehouse with an inserted floor.[1]
In 1910, it was reprieved from threatened demolition and moved brick by brick to its present site; the rest of the present neo-Georgian building by Walter Godfrey was constructed around it. The move was paid for by the Bank of India, who had purchased the Bishopsgate site to build offices.[5]
Godfrey also added the north wing in 1925-6 as a women's university hall of residence.
Crosby Hall was bought in 1989 by Christopher Moran, a businessman who is the Chairman of Co-operation Ireland.
Notable residents at the original site
- Richard Duke of Gloucester 1483.[1]
- Sir Thomas More 1523-4.[1]
- William Roper, 1547.[1]
- Sir Walter Raleigh 1601.[1]
- Owned by the Earl of Northampton between 1609 and 1671,[1] and the residence of poet Mary Sidney from 1609 to 1615.
- Headquarters of the East India Company 1621-38.[1]
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See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Crosby Hall. |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "Crosby Hall". Images of England. English Heritage.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Amy Licence. Anne Neville: Richard III's Tragic Queen, Amberley Publishing. 2013.
- ↑ "Local architecture". Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
- ↑ "Bonvisi, Antonio". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ "'Crosby Hall (re-erected)', Survey of London: volume 4: Chelsea, pt II". British History Online. 1913. pp. 15–17.
Further reading
- Knight, Charles. London, volume 1 (1841) pp. 317–332.