Crista terminalis

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Crista terminalis
Interior of the heart, frontal view. (Crista terminalis labeled at the anatomical left, second from the top.)
Latin crista terminalis atrii dextri
Gray's subject #135 509

The Crista Terminalis represents the junction between the sinus venosus and the heart in the developing embryo. In the development of the human heart, the right horn and transverse portion of the sinus venosus ultimately become incorporated with and form a part of the adult right atrium. The line of union between the right atrium and the right auricle is present on the interior of the atrium in the form of a vertical crest, known as the crista terminalis of His (Wilhelm His, Jr.). The crista terminalis is generally a smooth-surfaced, thick portion of heart muscle in a crescent shape at the opening into the right auricle. On the external aspect of the right atrium, corresponding to the crista terminalis is the sulcus terminalis. The Crista Terminalis provides the origin for the pectinate muscles.

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This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.



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