Cranberry Wilderness
Cranberry Wilderness | |
Part of Monongahela National Forest | |
Wilderness Area | |
Cranberry Wilderness | |
Country | United States |
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State | West Virginia |
Counties | Pocahontas, Webster |
Elevation | 3,400 ft (1,036.3 m) |
Coordinates | 38°16′36″N 80°19′57″W / 38.27667°N 80.33250°W |
Highest point | Black Mountain |
- location | west of Woodrow |
- elevation | 4,556 ft (1,388.7 m) |
- coordinates | 38°16′20″N 80°14′18″W / 38.27222°N 80.23833°W |
Lowest point | Williams River |
- location | at Three Forks of Williams River |
- elevation | 2,400 ft (731.5 m) |
- coordinates | 38°20′17″N 80°22′35″W / 38.33806°N 80.37639°W |
Area | 47,815 acres (19,350 ha) [1] |
Established | 1983-01-01 |
Management | Monongahela National Forest |
Owner | US Forest Service |
IUCN category | Ib - Wilderness Area |
Nearest city | Marlinton, West Virginia |
Location of Cranberry Wilderness in West Virginia
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Website: Monongahela National Forest Wilderness Areas | |
The Cranberry Wilderness is a 47,815-acre (19,350 ha) U.S. Wilderness area in the Monongahela National Forest of southeast West Virginia, USA.[1] Its name derives from the nearby Cranberry Glades as well as from the Cranberry River and Cranberry Mountain. In addition to being wilderness, it is a designated black bear sanctuary.
Geography
The Cranberry Wilderness is located mostly in Pocahontas County, with a small portion in Webster County. The Wilderness is drained by the Williams River and the Cranberry River, both of which are tributaries of the Gauley River, which in turn unites with the New River to form the Kanawha, a tributary of the Ohio. The area just to the east of the Cranberry Wilderness is drained by tributaries of the Greenbrier River which flows into the New.
The Wilderness is located in the Yew Mountains, which are part of the Allegheny Mountains. The highest point in the Wilderness is along Black Mountain at 4,556 feet (1,389 m), although there is a slightly higher point at 4,603 feet (1,403 m) just outside of the Wilderness. The lowest elevation in the Wilderness is at 2,400 feet (730 m) along the Williams River at Three Forks of Williams River, where it exits the Wilderness.
History
Wilderness designation
Counterculture events
The national Rainbow Gathering has been held twice at the Cranberry Wilderness — in 1980 and in 2005.[2]
2009 addition
The Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 added 11,951 acres (4,836 ha) of adjacent land to the Cranberry Wilderness.[3] This area, which was previously known as the Cranberry Backcountry, is located between the Williams River and the Cranberry River. It protects several tributaries of both the Williams and Cranberry Rivers which are popular trout streams. The area already has an excellent trail system connected to the original wilderness.
Hiking trails
- Big Beechy Trail - 6.5 miles (10.5 kilometers)
- Birch Log Trail - 3.0 miles (4.8 kilometers)
- Black Mountain Trail - 2.0 miles (3.2 kilometers)
- County Line Trail - 9.5 miles (15.3 kilometers)
- District Line Trail - 3.0 miles (4.8 kilometers)
- Forks of the Cranberry Trail - 6.0 miles (9.7 kilometers)
- North South Trail - 14.0 miles (22.5 kilometers)
- Forks By-Pass Trail - 2.0 miles (3.2 kilometers)
- Middle Fork Trail - 9.0 miles (14.5 kilometers)
- North Fork Trail - 7.5 miles (12.1 kilometers)
- Laurelly Branch Trail - 3.5 miles (5.6 kilometers)
- Tumbling Rock Trail - 2.5 miles (4.0 kilometers)
- Little Fork Trail - 3.5 miles (5.6 kilometers)
- Lick Branch Trail - 2.1 miles (3.4 kilometers)
- Rough Run Trail - 3.0 miles (4.8 kilometers)[4]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Cranberry Wilderness". Monongahela National Forest. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
- ↑ "Rainbow Gathering - Listing of North American Annual Sites". Rainbow Family of Living Light - Unofficial. Retrieved January 1, 2013.
- ↑ "Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009". Library of Congress. Retrieved May 14, 2009.
- ↑ "Cranberry Wilderness brochure" (PDF). Monongahela National Forest. Retrieved January 1, 2013.
External links
- Cranberry Wilderness map
- Wilderness.net
- Cranberry Wilderness, West Virginia - GORP
- TopoQuest topographic map
- West Virginia Wilderness Coalition
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