Couture-sur-Loir

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Couture-sur-Loir
Manoir de la Possonnière, birthplace of Pierre de Ronsard, in Couture-sur-Loir
Couture-sur-Loir
Coordinates: 47°45′16″N 0°41′19″E / 47.7544°N 0.6886°E / 47.7544; 0.6886Coordinates: 47°45′16″N 0°41′19″E / 47.7544°N 0.6886°E / 47.7544; 0.6886
Country France
Region Centre
Department Loir-et-Cher
Arrondissement Vendôme
Canton Montoire-sur-le-Loir
Intercommunality Pays de Ronsard
Government
  Mayor Monique Richard
Area
  Land1 14.3 km2 (5.5 sq mi)
Population (1999)
  Population2 433
  Population2 Density 30/km2 (78/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 41070 / 41800
Elevation 54–136 m (177–446 ft)
(avg. 70 m or 230 ft)

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Couture-sur-Loir is a commune in the Loir-et-Cher department of central France.

It is situated in the north west of the Loir-et-Cher département, 33 km (21 mi) to the west of Vendôme. It lies mainly on the left bank of the Loir River.

Geography

Couture is in the canton of Montoire-sur-le-Loir, which corresponds to the historic Bas-Vendômois district.

Adjacent to the village centre (with a crossroad street pattern) or bourg are two parallel settlements, Le Poirier and more distinctly Le Pin.

Economy

The main industry (apart from farming and tourism) is gravel extraction; excavated areas have been adapted for water sports. A number of inhabitants are employed by the paper manufacturers at Bessé-sur-Braye (Sarthe).

History

It is first referred to as Villas culturas in a charter of the 9th century bishop of Le Mans, Saint Aldric (earlier references are doubtless fictitious).

A partial source for the history of Couture in the later 17th century are the memoirs of Louis XIV's valet, Marie Dubois, who came from the village.

Sights

The housing reflects periods of prosperity and villégiature-type occupation in recent centuries.

Renowned for the Renaissance chateau of La Possonnière, birthplace of the poet Pierre de Ronsard, the village also possesses an Angevin style church dedicated to Saints Gervase and Protase. The church contains the tombstone of Ronsard's parents and is known for its spire.

Miscellaneous

Notable 20th century inhabitants have included the Hallopeau and Sainte-Claire Deville families (noted scientists), the academic inspector Jean Pasquier and the historian of Catholic mentality in western France, François Lebrun.

See also

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