Costovertebral angle

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Costovertebral angle
View of the human skeleton from the back; the costovertebral angle is marked.
Latin arcus costovertebralis
Transverse section, showing the relations of the capsule of the kidney.

The costovertebral angle (Latin: arcus costovertebralis) is the acute angle formed on either side of the human back between the twelfth rib and the vertebral column.[1]

The kidney lies directly below this area, so is the place where, with percussion (Latin: sucussio renalis), pain is elicited when the person has kidney stones or kidney inflammation. The presence of pain is marked as a positive Murphy's punch sign or as costovertebral angle tenderness.[2]

References

  1. "Costovertebral Angle - Medical Definition". Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Retrieved 13 June 2012. 
  2. Musana KA, Yale SH (August 2005). "Murphy's Sign". Clin Med Res 3 (3): 132. PMC 1237152. PMID 16160065. 
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