Coniochaetales

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Coniochaetales
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Subdivision: Pezizomycotina
Class: Sordariomycetes
Subclass: Sordariomycetidae
Order: Coniochaetales
Huhndorf, A.N. Mill. & F.A. Fern.
Families

Coniochaetaceae

The Coniochaetales are an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes.[1] This order is monotypic and contains a single family, the Coniochaetaceae, historically placed in the order Sordariales.[2] However, this taxonomic placement has been challenged by other authorities, and the Coniochaetales was proposed to include the family Coniochaetaceae.[3] Species in this family are characterized by having germ-slits in the ascospores, a morphological feature that distinguishes them from species in the Sordariaceae family.[4] Phylogenetic research in 2006 revealed that four genera in the Coniochaetaceae family, Coniochaeta, Coniochaetidium, Ephemeroascus, and Poroconiochaeta, were not monophyletic, and were all made synonymous with Coniochaeta.[4]

References

  1. Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota 2007". Myconet (The Field Museum, Department of Botany, Chicago, USA) 13: 158. 
  2. Bisby, Guy Richard; Ainsworth, G. C.; Kirk, P. M.; Aptroot, André (2001). Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the fungi / by P. M. Kirk... [et al.]; with the assistance of A. Aptroot... [et al.] Oxon: CAB International. p. 126. ISBN 0-85199-377-X. 
  3. Huhndorf SM, Miller AN, Fernández FA., S. M.; Miller; Fernández (2004). "Molecular systematics of the Sordariales: the order and the family Lasiosphaeriaceae redefined". Mycologia 96 (2): 36887. doi:10.2307/3762068. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 García D, Stchigel AM, Cano J, Calduch M, Hawksworth DL, Guarro J. (2006). "Molecular phylogeny of Coniochaetales". Mycological Research 110 (Pt 11): 1271–89. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2006.07.007. PMID 17081739. 


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