Closteroviridae

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Closteroviridae
Virus classification
Group: Group IV ((+)ssRNA)
Family: Closteroviridae
Genera

Ampelovirus
Closterovirus
Crinivirus

The Closteroviridae are a family of plant viruses with filamentous, helically constructed particles showing distinct cross-banding and varying in length from 650 nanometers (nm) to over 2000 nm. The genome is a single strand of positive sense RNA whose size varies from 13–19 kilobases.

Taxonomy

The genera differ in genome type and transmission vector. Ampeloviruses are bipartite and transmitted by pseudococcid mealybugs and soft scale insects; Closterovirus are monopartite and transmitted by aphids; Criniviruses are tripartite and transmitted by whiteflies.

External links

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