Chung Il-kwon

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Chung Il-kwon
Korean name
Hangul 정일권
Hanja
Revised Romanization Jeong Il-gwon
McCune–Reischauer Chŏng Il-gwŏn
Pen name
Hangul 청사
Hanja
Revised Romanization Chungsa
McCune–Reischauer Chungsa
Courtesy name
Hangul 일진
Hanja
Revised Romanization Il-jin
McCune–Reischauer IlChin
Japanese name:
Nakashima Ikken ()

General Chung Il-kwon (Korean: 정일권;hanja: 丁一權, November 21, 1917, Ussuriysk January 17, 1994) was a South Korean politician and soldier, ambassador, and General during the Korean War. His penname was Chungsa (Korean: 청사).

Chung was Foreign Minister 1963 to 1964, and Prime Minister of South Korea from 1964 to 1970. He was the Republic of Korea Ambassador to USA from 1960-1961 and 1962-1963. He was one of allies of President Park Chung-hee (Korean: 박정희).

Life

Korean War
Dwight D. Eisenhower, Kim Baik-Il, Baik Seon-yup, Chung Il-kwon

Chung graduated from the Tokyo Military Academy in 1940, then joined the Imperial Japanese Army and served in China. Following the Japanese surrender, he served with the Chinese nationalist army.

He led the South Korean Army for much of the Korean War, including the important UN Battle of Inchon in 1950. After retiring in 1957, he served as South Korea's Prime Minister and as the South Korean ambassador to the United States and France.

In 1957, Chung was a Republic of Korea Ambassador to Turkey. In 1960, an Ambassador to France, then Republic of Korea Ambassador to U.S.A. from 1960-1961 and 1962-1963. In 1963 he became the Foreign Minister until 1964 and the Prime minister of South Korea until 1970.

Works

  • War and Ceasefire (전쟁과 휴전)
  • Chung Il-kwon's Memoir (정일권 회고록, 丁一權 回顧綠)

See also

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Choi Du-sun
Prime Minister of South Korea
1964 - 1970
Succeeded by
Baik Duzin
Preceded by
Yang Yu-chan
Republic of Korea Ambassador to USA
1960 - 1961
Succeeded by
Chang Li-wook
Preceded by
Chang Li-wook
Republic of Korea Ambassador to USA
1962 - 1963
Succeeded by
Kim Jeong-ryul
Preceded by
Kim Yong-sik
Foreign minister of South Korea
1963 - 1964
Succeeded by
Lee Dong-won
Preceded by
Lee Dong-won
Foreign minister of South Korea
1966 - 1967
Succeeded by
Choi Kyu-hah
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