Chromatic (disambiguation)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chromatic, a word ultimately derived from the Greek noun χρῶμα (khrṓma), which means "complexion" or "color", and then from the Greek adjective χρωματικός (khrōmatikós; "colored"), may refer to:

In music

  • Chromatic scale, the western-tempered twelve-tone scale
  • Chromatic chord, chords built from tones chromatically altered from the native scale of the musical composition
  • Chromaticism, the use of chromatic scales, chords, and modulations
  • Total chromatic, the use of all twelve pitches of the chromatic scale in tonal music
  • Chromatic fantasia, a specific form of fantasia originating in sixteenth century Europe
  • The Chromatic button accordion
  • The chromatic harmonica
  • Chromatic genus, a genus of divisions of the tetrachord characterized by an upper interval of a minor third
  • Diatonic and chromatic, as a property of several structures, genres, and other features in music, often contrasted with diatonic
  • Chromatics (band), an American electronic music band

In optics, vision, and color

  • The science of color is sometimes called chromatics.
  • Chromaticity, the quality of a color as determined by its "purity" and dominant wavelength.
  • Chromatic aberration, departures from perfect imaging in optics systems due to dispersion.
  • Chromatic dispersion, the dispersion of light due to differing refraction index for different wavelengths.
  • RG Chromaticity, a two-dimensional color space in which there is no color intensity information.
  • Chromatic adaptation, the ability for some organisms to perceive objects similarly in varying lighting conditions.

In mathematics

  • Chromatic polynomial, a polynomial which encodes the number of different ways to vertex color the graph using n colors.
  • Chromatic numbering.
  • Chromatic index.
  • Acyclic chromatic number.
  • Strong chromatic number.
  • Fractional chromatic number.
  • Vertex chromatic number.

Other uses

See also

In music

In Ancient Greek and Byzantine music

  • Diatonic
  • Enharmonic
  • Byzantine Music
  • Maqam (disambiguation)

In optics, vision and color

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