Chondrula

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Chondrula
Drawing of apertural view of a shell of Chondrula tridens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Heterobranchia

clade Euthyneura
clade Panpulmonata
clade Eupulmonata
clade Stylommatophora
informal group Orthurethra

Superfamily: Enoidea
Family: Enidae
Subfamily: Eninae
Tribe: Chondrulini
Genus: Chondrula
Beck, 1837[1]
Synonyms

at least 20 species[2]

Chondrula is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Chondrula is the type genus of the tribe Chondrulini.[3]

Distribution

Distribution of the genus Chondrula ranges from Europe and northern Africa and to Iran.[4]

Species

Species within the genus Chondrula include:

  • Chondrula albolimbata (Pfeiffer, 1859)[2]
  • Chondrula beieri Klemm, 1962[2] - from Greece
  • Chondrula bergeri (Roth, 1839) [2]
  • Chondrula bicallosa (Pfeiffer, 1847)[2]
  • Chondrula consentanea (Westerlund, 1887)[2] - from the Balkans
  • Chondrula diodon (Retowski, 1883)[2]
  • Chondrula jaczewskii (Wagner, 1928)[2]
  • Chondrula lugorensis Wagner, 1914[2] - from the Balkans
  • Chondrula lycaonica (Sturany, 1904)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula macedonica Wagner, 1914 [2]
  • Chondrula microtragus (Rossmässler, 1839)[2]
  • Chondrula munita (Westerlund, 1894)[2] - synonym: Chondrula minuta, from Greece
  • Chondrula orientalis (Pfeiffer, 1848)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula pindica (Westerlund, 1894)[2] - from Greece
  • Chondrula quinquedentata (Rossmässler, 1837)[2]
  • Chondrula sturmii (Küster, 1852)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula tricuspidata (Küster, 1843)[2]
  • Chondrula tridens (O. F. Müller, 1774) - type species[2]
  • Chondrula vaderi Gittenberger, 1967[2]
  • Chondrula werneri (Sturany, 1902) - from Turkey

synonyms:

  • Chondrula peloponnesica Gittenberger, 1984 is a synonym of Mastus peloponnesicus (Gittenberger, 1984)
  • Chondrula pupa (Linnaeus, 1758) is a synonym of Mastus pupa (Linnaeus, 1758)

References

  1. Beck H. (1837). Index molluscorum præsentis ævi musei principis augustissimi Christiani Frederici. pp. 1-100 [1837], 101-124 [1838]. Hafniae. PDF, page 87.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 "". AnimalBase, accessed 11 june 2012.
  3. Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdés Á. & Warén A. (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks) 47 (1-2): 1–397. ISBN 3925919724. ISSN 0076-2997. 
  4. "". AnimalBase, last update 29 January 2009, accessed 11 June 2012.
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