Charaxes pollux

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Charaxes pollux
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Charaxes
Species: C. pollux
Binomial name
Charaxes pollux
(Cramer, 1775)[1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio pollux Cramer, 1775
  • Papilio camulus Drury, 1782
  • Charaxes pollux ab. subalbescens Hall, 1930
  • Charaxes pollux bungense Stoneham, 1932
  • Charaxes pollux ab. ongeus Stoneham, 1932
  • Charaxes pollux zinjense Stoneham, 1932
  • Charaxes pollux mirabilis Turlin, 1989

Charaxes pollux, the Black-bordered Charaxes, is a butterfly in the Nymphalidae family. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Central African Republic, Gabon, Angola, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe.[2] The habitat consists of forests, gallery forests and heavy woodland.

Charaxes pollux upper side
Charaxes pollux underside

Both sexes are attracted to fermenting fruit and sucking-trees. Adults are probably on wing year round.

The larvae feed on Sorindeia species, Bersama abyssinica, Deinbollia kilimandsharica, Deinbollia borbonica, Fluggia microcarpa, Securinega virosa and Fluggia virosa.

Subspecies

  • C. p. pollux (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, northern Angola, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, northern and north-western Zambia, Rwanda, Burundi, southern Sudan, Uganda, western and central Kenya, western Tanzania)
  • C. p. annamariae Turlin, 1998 (Bioko)
  • C. p. gazanus van Someren, 1967 (Mozambique: west to area between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers), eastern Zimbabwe)
  • C. p. geminus Rothschild, 1900 (Malawi, Zambia: east of the Luangwa Valley), southern and eastern Tanzania, south-eastern Kenya)
  • C. p. maua van Someren, 1967 (northern Tanzania)
  • C. p. mira Ackery, 1995 (north-eastern Tanzania)
  • C. p. piersoni Collins, 1990 (Zanzibar)

Taxonomy

The members of the Charaxes jasius group are:

References

External links


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