Chaohusaurus

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Chaohusaurus
Temporal range: Early Triassic
Chaohusaurus geishanensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Grippidia
Family: Grippiidae
Genus: Chaohusaurus
Young & Dong, 1972
Type species
Chaohusaurus geishanensis
Young & Dong, 1972
Species
  • C. geishanensis Young & Dong, 1972
  • C. zhangjiawanensis Chen et al., 2013[1]
Chaohusaurus with a human to scale.
Chaohusaurus is an extinct genus of basal ichthyopterygian, possibly ichthyosaur, from the Early Triassic of Chaohu and Yuanan, China. It has also been called Anhuisaurus and Chensaurus. It was described by Young and Dong in 1972. It was closer in form to Cymbospondylus and Mixosaurus than more advanced genera like Ichthyosaurus: it did not have the dolphin-like form of later ichthyosaurs; it had a more lizard-like appearance. It did have flippers, rather than webbed feet, but the neck is atypically long and there is no dorsal fin. The tail fin is wide-based and short. It is one of the smallest ichthyosaurs, being from 70 to 180 cm long. Its weight is estimated at 10 kg.

References

  1. Xiaohong Chen, P. Martin Sander, Long Cheng and Xiaofeng Wang (2013). "A New Triassic Primitive Ichthyosaur from Yuanan, South China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 87 (3): 672–677. 
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