Chaleins

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Chaleins

Coat of arms
Chaleins
Coordinates: 46°01′53″N 4°48′19″E / 46.0314°N 4.8053°E / 46.0314; 4.8053Coordinates: 46°01′53″N 4°48′19″E / 46.0314°N 4.8053°E / 46.0314; 4.8053
Country France
Region Rhône-Alpes
Department Ain
Arrondissement Bourg-en-Bresse
Canton Saint-Trivier-sur-Moignans
Government
  Mayor (20082014) Gilbert Gros
Area
  Land1 17 km2 (7 sq mi)
Population (2008)
  Population2 1,183
  Population2 Density 70/km2 (180/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 01075 / 01480
Elevation 193–267 m (633–876 ft)
(avg. 238 m or 781 ft)

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Chaleins is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.

History

The already known parish with the eleventh century depended on the rich person and powerful metropolitan chapter on Lyon which shared the capacity on Chaleins with various seigneuriales families, of which the Palatin family with the thirteenth century.

When the duke of Maine was a governor of Dombes in 1725, it gave up for 6,000 pounds its rights of justice on the grounds of Chaleins to Daniel Viste de Brindas.

In 1820, the borough of Chaleins had only ten houses which surrounded the church. The remainder of the population was disseminated in the hamlets. One still finds on the place of the houses in eye of ox dating from the eighteenth century. The old rectory was transformed into town hall in 1989; one can admire a pretty water jet there.

A river, Matre, crosses the village. Taking its source in Villeneuve and flowing in the Saône with Messimy, it supplied formerly 3 mills whose last one ceased its activities in 1950. It is a river with trout. While following his course, one can appreciate reserves of the cascades which supplied the mills.

Population

Historical population
Year Pop.  ±%  
1793 536    
1800 606+13.1%
1806 408−32.7%
1821 663+62.5%
1831 847+27.8%
1836 883+4.3%
1841 878−0.6%
1846 826−5.9%
1851 915+10.8%
1856 901−1.5%
1861 801−11.1%
1866 822+2.6%
1872 774−5.8%
1876 758−2.1%
1881 738−2.6%
1886 787+6.6%
1891 747−5.1%
1896 732−2.0%
1901 687−6.1%
1906 657−4.4%
1911 640−2.6%
1921 571−10.8%
1926 532−6.8%
1931 501−5.8%
1936 523+4.4%
1946 536+2.5%
1954 496−7.5%
1962 485−2.2%
1968 461−4.9%
1975 428−7.2%
1982 594+38.8%
1990 754+26.9%
1999 1,025+35.9%
2008 1,183+15.4%

See also

References

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