Ceramic building material
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ceramic building material, often abbreviated to CBM, is an umbrella term used in archaeology to cover all building materials made from baked clay. It is particularly, but not exclusively, used in relation to Roman building materials.
It is a useful and necessary term because, especially when initially found in archaeological excavation, it may be difficult to distinguish, for example, fragments of bricks from fragments of roofing or flooring tiles. However, ceramic building materials are usually readily distinguishable from fragments of ceramic pottery by their rougher finish.
See also
- Adobe
- Antefix
- Brick
- Brickwork
- Clay
- Cob (material)
- Imbrex and tegula (Roman roofing tiles)
- Mudbrick
- Palmette
- Pilae stacks
- Roman brick
- Tile
Further reading
- Brodribb, Gerald (1987). Roman Brick and Tile. Stroud: Alan Sutton. ISBN 0-86299-363-6. (Available on Google Books)
- Warry, P. (2006). Tegulae: Manufacture, Typology and Use in Roman Britain. Oxford: Archaeopress.
External links
- Current Archaeology Archaeological Ceramic Building Materials Group
- South Oxfordshire Archaeological Group Ceramic Building Material Recording (Introduction)
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