Central neurocytoma

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Central neurocytoma
Classification and external resources

Micrograph of a central neurocytoma. H&E stain.
ICD-O: ICD-O 9506/1

Central neurocytoma, abbreviated CNC, is a rare intraventricular brain tumour that is typically attached to the septum pellucidum.[1]

Incidence

CNC represent 0.25-0.5% of primary brain tumours.[2]

Pathology

CNCs are characterized by perivascular pseudorosettes, circular/flower-like arrangements of cells with a small blood vessel at the centre, and polygonal small cells with a clear perinuclear halo. The main histomorphologic differential diagnosis is oligodendroglioma.

Treatment

The mainstay of treatment is surgical excision.[3]

History

It was first described in 1982 by Hassoun.[4]

See also

Additional images

References

  1. Kerkeni, A.; Ben Lakhdher, Z.; Rkhami, M.; Sebai, R.; Belguith, L.; Khaldi, M.; Ben Hamouda, M. (Oct 2010). "[Central neurocytoma: Study of 32 cases and review of the literature].". Neurochirurgie 56 (5): 408–14. doi:10.1016/j.neuchi.2010.07.001. PMID 20692674. 
  2. Chuang, MT.; Lin, WC.; Tsai, HY.; Liu, GC.; Hu, SW.; Chiang, IC. "3-T proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of central neurocytoma: 3 case reports and review of the literature.". J Comput Assist Tomogr 29 (5): 683–8. PMID 16163043. 
  3. Schmidt, MH.; Gottfried, ON.; von Koch, CS.; Chang, SM.; McDermott, MW. (Feb 2004). "Central neurocytoma: a review.". J Neurooncol 66 (3): 377–84. PMID 15015671. 
  4. Hassoun, J.; Gambarelli, D.; Grisoli, F.; Pellet, W.; Salamon, G.; Toga, M. (1982). "Central neurocytoma. An electron-microscopic study of two cases.". Acta Neuropathol 56 (2): 151–6. PMID 7064664. 
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