Catholic liturgical rites

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Catholic Church celebrates a number of different liturgical rites, a term that refers to a particular form of liturgy.[1]

They are not to be confused with the Rites in the sense of sui iuris particular Churches, of which there are 22 Eastern and one Western.

Specific liturgical rites and uses are usually described in terms of the various Western (Latin) and Eastern (Greek, Syrian, Coptic etc.) traditions.

Western (Latin) tradition

Active

  • Roman Rite
    • Tridentine Mass (1570-1970: ordinary form, since 1970: extraordinary form)
    • Mass of Paul VI (since 1970: ordinary form)
    • Anglican Use (in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, the United States, formerly Anglican congregations, though any Catholic priest can celebrate it)
  • Western Rites of "Gallican" type
  • Catholic Order Rites
    • Carmelite Rite (only by some communities or members of the order)
    • Dominican Rite (only by some communities or members of the order)
    • Carthusian Rite (a western rite of "Gallican" type)
    • Benedictine Rite
    • Cistercian Rite
    • Premonstratensian Rite
    • Rites in a broad sense (not distinct from the Roman Rite)
      • Friars Minor Capuchin Rite
      • Franciscan Rite
      • Servite Rite

Defunct

Eastern liturgical rites

  • Antiochian family
  • Byzantine family
    • Armenian Rite
    • Byzantine Rite: this rite, though used by 14 Eastern Catholic Churches (also known as Rites but instead referring to autonomous particular Churches) has preserved, apart from the diversity of languages used, its uniformity and remained a single liturgical rite, though there is a Slavonic Use among Ukrainian and other Slavic churches.
  • Alexandian family

References

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